Exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis: symptoms and treatment

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Pancreatitis - a disease of the pancreas, associated with the overlapping of its duct. Since the gland performs vital functions, this disease brings a lot of troubles and pain. Allocate a chronic and acute form of pancreatitis. Unfortunately, the chronic form does not lend itself to the complete disposal of the disease. Her treatment is aimed at inhibiting the development of the disease and preventing seizures. Therefore, with exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, symptoms and treatment should be known.

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Causes of pancreatitis

The pancreas has a direct effect on the foods used. If the normal process of food digestion is disrupted, the pancreas begins to inflame in a person. As a result, acute pancreatitis occurs. There are a number of factors that contribute to the development of an acute form of the disease against a background of chronic pancreatitis:

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  1. Disturbance of the gallbladder. The secreted bile becomes a source of a dangerous chemical reaction with gastric juice, which begins to destroy the gland tissue. Gastritis and gastric ulcer.
  2. Intoxication of the body for various reasons. Alcohol poisoning, parasite damage lead to the development of the disease.
  3. Vascular system damage. Any disturbance of blood circulation leads to improper operation of the pancreas. Excessive eating. Regular metabolic disorders appear due to overeating, which increases the risk of inflammation of the gland.
  4. Allergic reactions.
  5. Genetic predisposition. A child can be born with an affected organ.

Important! Symptoms and treatment of reactive pancreatitis, read in our article.

An exacerbation of pancreatitis can occur for the following reasons:

  • alcohol abuse;
  • excess weight;
  • smoking;
  • taking medications;
  • regular stressful situations.

Important! Find out in our article about pancreatic pancreatitis.

It's important to remember! A healthy lifestyle can protect against the onset of pancreatitis!

Symptoms of exacerbation of pancreatitis

The most important symptom in the aggravation of the disease is acute pain in the abdominal cavity. Usually it is caused by a previously eaten fatty, smoked, spicy food. Exacerbation is not immediately apparent, but about half an hour after eating. Some people later. Everything depends on the individual characteristics of the body.

Important! More about the symptoms and the first signs of pancreatitis, we wrote in our article.

Severe exacerbations are accompanied by nausea, leading to vomiting. Diarrhea or constipation is observed, resulting in a sharp weight loss.

It's important to remember! At the first signs of an exacerbation, you should seek help from a specialist!

Medical treatment of the disease

Treatment of exacerbation is aimed at getting rid of such problems:

  • to relieve pain;
  • restore water balance;
  • release the pancreas from excessive functioning.

Important! You can find out more about what to do if you have a pancreatitis attack here.

The first attack is usually treated with the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This allows you to reduce the degree of inflammation. Paracetamol is used for this. If the patient has problems with the liver, it is better to refrain from using it. To remove the pain syndrome, you should use such drugs: Creon, Papaverine, Lansoprazole and drugs with a similar composition.

Important! More about the treatment of pancreatitis with medications can be found here.

Dehydration of the body is restored by using droppers with saline. With regard to unloading the pancreas, then you need to adhere to a strict diet, and also take the hormonal drug Octreotide.

The appearance of acute pancreatitis involves treatment in a hospital. The patient is under constant medical supervision, which determines the dynamics of recovery and can, if necessary, change the treatment regimen. Heavy form of treatment at home is not possible.

It's important to remember! When exacerbating pancreatitis, you should completely stop smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages!

Treatment at home

The fight against pancreatitis at home is based on the use of medicines prepared according to traditional medicine. Especially effective is the treatment with herbs. There are many ways to treat the disease folk remedies.

St. John's wort and motherwort

Take in the same proportions the original ingredients, mix thoroughly. It will take 1 tbsp.l.the resulting mixture, which pour 1 cup of boiling water. Infuse 1 hour, strain. Take 3 times a day for 100 ml. The course of treatment lasts 2 months.

Important! Which doctor treats pancreatitis, find out here.

Gold mustache

To prepare this medicine, take 2 long leaves of a golden mustache, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, put on a small fire and simmer for about 15 minutes. Prepared broth pour into a jar and tightly cover with a lid. Insist about 12 hours. Take 3 times a day for 50 g.

Buckwheat groats

Follow 1 cup of buckwheat pour 1 cup of kefir, leave overnight. Use the medicine twice a day, dividing it in half.

Lemon

1 kg of washed lemons to twist through a meat grinder, in the same way grind 300 g of garlic, add a little parsley. Gently mix all the ingredients, place in a sealed container and cover with a lid. Send to the fridge for 2 weeks. Prepared medicine to take 1 tsp.3 times a day before eating.

Potatoes and carrots

You should take carrots and potatoes in a 1: 2 ratio. Rinse thoroughly and peel. Squeeze out these vegetables juice with a juicer. It should be taken 200 ml 2 times a day before meals.

Barbaris

Take 100 g of crushed barberry roots, pour 1.5 liters of vodka or alcohol. Infuse in a dark place for 1 week, shaking every day. Prepared tincture to use 1 tbsp.l.2 times a day.

Birch buds

For this medicine, you need to take 100 g only of birch kidneys, and pour 3 glasses of alcohol or vodka. Leave in a cool dark place for 1 month. At the end of the time, the prepared tincture should be taken for 1 tsp.before eating 4 times a day.

Hercules

Prepare 1 serving of Herculean porridge without oil and salt. Bake 300 g of apples and pass through a sieve. Add 1 tsp to the apples.honey and a pinch of cinnamon, boil on low heat for 10 minutes. The resulting apple puree added to the porridge. Use in the form of breakfast.

Dill

Take 1 tbsp.l.dried dill, pour 1 glass of hot water. Infuse for about 4 hours, then strain and take 50 ml 4 times a day.

Chicken egg

For the medicine you need only protein from the egg, which is better to beat. Add the squeezed juice of 1 lemon, mix thoroughly. Take 50 ml 3 times a day.

Recipes of traditional medicine can be used as an independent treatment tool, and in combination with medications, which will improve their effect and shorten the duration of exacerbation.

It's important to remember! Only a specialist doctor can prescribe a treatment plan! The independent choice of medications can aggravate the course of the disease.

Diet for exacerbation of pancreatitis

Proper nutrition is a very important point in the disease. Therefore, you should definitely know that you can not eat during the period of exacerbation. It can be:

  • fatty, salty and spicy food;
  • to exclude from the diet rice, potatoes and cabbage;
  • Alcohol consumption;
  • to minimize the use of sour-milk products;
  • coffee, carbonated water, kvass;
  • fat pork, game.

Important! Is it possible to eat watermelon in pancreatitis? Find out here.

What can I use? With regard to products that have a positive effect on the body, it should be noted such:

  • low-fat chicken, rabbit;
  • semolina porridge, oatmeal;
  • fresh vegetables, fruits and berries;
  • unsalted cheese.

It's important to remember! Cooking should be steamed! Products that have undergone such heat treatment are very useful for the body. All that you can eat, should be eaten in moderation.

Prevention of

The use of preventive measures makes it possible to stay healthy. In order to avoid exacerbation of pancreatitis it is necessary to follow such rules:

  • moderate physical activity;
  • avoid visiting the sauna and bath;
  • to abstain from drinking alcohol and cigarettes;
  • in time to treat the pathologies of the gallbladder;
  • eat right - choose a balanced diet;
  • use food in moderation;
  • abandon such a drink as coffee;
  • does not include canned and smoked foods;
  • observe the regime of the day.

Observance of these rules will help to avoid exacerbations of pancreatitis in the future and to strengthen well-being.

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