Beautiful and healthy smile is the guarantee of perfect well-being. And what to do when there are irregularities in the oral cavity? If the gum has become inflamed, we will tell you how to treat it at home.
-
How long does the gum repair after tooth extraction? -
The wisdom tooth grows and the gum hurts - what should I do? -
Causes of gingival hemorrhage and treatment -
The better to rinse the teeth with gum disease -
Correctly choose the ointment from gum disease
Symptoms of the disease
The inflamed gum causes a lot of troubles, pain during eating, bleeding, redness, purulent discharge.
These symptoms can lead to serious impairment in the oral cavity. In the absence of timely treatment, you can get such dangerous diseases as gingivitis, periodontitis, bite change and much more.
Important! When gum disease is treated at home, you can, and many dentists say that it is even necessary. Various broths of herbs help much better, and are much cheaper than drugs from pharmacies.
Causes of gingival inflammation in adults
There are a number of factors that have affected the inflammation of the gingival:
- genetics;
- bad habits( smoking);
- lack of vitamins and minerals;
- fillings and crowns of poor quality;
- cardiovascular disease;
- of the gastrointestinal tract;
- diabetes mellitus;
- infection in the body;
- hormonal imbalance;
- reaction to the taking of certain drugs.
The main cause is bacteria.
Interesting! Read what other gum disease is there.
How to properly treat the gum
Improvement of the oral cavity should be done by regular rinsing with a variety of infusions and decoctions based on herbs. The procedure should be carried out:
- in the morning after awakening;
- one hour before a meal;
- immediately after a meal;
- before going to bed;
- on the patient's well-being.
How to remove the flux in inflammation
To ease the symptoms often folk remedies are used:
- soda solution( 1 teaspoon of soda and salt pour 200 ml of boiling water, allow to cool to room temperature, rinse every three hours);
- Sage broth( 1 tbsp plant pour 250 ml boiling water, boil for 3 minutes, let it brew for half an hour, strain, rinse every 20 minutes for three hours).
Important! We have already written about the treatment of gum tumor at home!
If the gingiva is inflamed with angina
There are the main symptoms of gums in angina:
- reddening of the mucosa;
- fever, general fatigue;
- difficulty in eating, bad breath;
- puffiness of the gums, increased salivation;
- formation of a gray plaque, leading to loosening of the teeth.
First thing is to get rid of the cause of the disease, then prescribe a therapy for sore gums. Treatment is carried out under the supervision of a doctor.
Purulent inflammation near the tooth
With such education it is strongly recommended to visit a doctor urgently. Surgery may be required.
Conservative treatment includes:
- removal of a crown or a seal;
- drill of caries-affected tissues;
- nerve removal;
- extension of the root canals;
- treatment of channels with antiseptics;
- reception of antibiotics;
- through time put a permanent seal or crown.
At home, you can use folk rinse: dilute hydrogen peroxide 3% with water in a ratio of 1: 1.
With a cold
The main symptoms of gingival inflammation due to colds are acute toothache, redness of the mouth, swelling, swelling. In the process of treatment, remove tissues, which have purulent formations. If the toothache manifested itself after the appearance of a cough and hanging temperature, then most likely, it will retreat independently in a couple of days.
Inflammation of the gum under the crown
The course of treatment includes:
- gum massage, the use of hard, solid foods( apples, carrots, nuts);
- enrich the body with vitamin C;
- application of dental floss for cleaning, cleaning of tartar;
- taking painkillers( Tempalgin, Paracetamol);
- rinsing with antiseptic solutions( Furacilin, Miramistin, Chlorohexidine);
- with bleeding gels( Metrogil, Solcoseryl) are used.
After tooth extraction
Inflammation of the gums after tooth treatment is a consequence of the reaction of the body to the drug or incorrect treatment. Many drugs have side effects and contraindications, which should be adhered to before use. They can cause irritation of the oral mucosa, which leads to inflammation.
The cause of this manifestation may be the patient's negligent attitude - non-compliance with prescriptions of the attending physician. If you adhere to the hygiene and recommendations of a specialist during the rehabilitation period, you can avoid the inflammatory process and unpleasant consequences.
How to treat gum disease in the home
In order for the folk remedy to really benefit, you must always ask the dentist if the chosen herb is suitable for your specific case. As statistics show, more people are suffering from improper oral care today. The reason for this is life in the city, poor nutrition, constant stress and a lack of vitamins. How to help your gums?
Garlic
To prevent infection in inflamed gums, you need to eat 3-4 cloves of garlic per day or use it as food additives. You can also rinse the oral cavity with garlic:
- garlic grate on a fine grater and mix with water in a ratio of 1: 3;
- be allowed to brew for half an hour, ready to rinse your mouth three times a day.
Sea buckthorn oil
Sea buckthorn oil is successfully used in dentistry for the treatment of inflamed gums, it has a wound-healing effect. The procedure is carried out using a cotton or gauze swab dipped in oil. The patch should be applied to the inflamed area. Also sea buckthorn oil can be rubbed with a finger in a sore spot.
Hydrogen Peroxide
If the gums bleed, a typical solution of hydrogen peroxide of 6% will help. It will be necessary to dissolve it in a glass of water and rinse your mouth several times a day. To achieve a positive effect, rinsing is done for five days without breaks.
Oak bark
The next excellent tool that at home helps quickly cope with oral problems. For 0.5 liters of water, two large spoons of oak bark powder are brewed. It will be necessary to boil on fire for about ten minutes, and then insist to a warm state. Mouth rinse thrice a day. Each time use at least half a cup of broth.
Probably the most well-known and common way of treating oral diseases. In a glass of warm water, a small spoon of salt dissolves and a half of a small spoonful of soda. You can also add a little sage. Mouth rinse with this infusion.
Herbal Collection
Since many herbs have healing effects of different directions, you can use to immediately rinse the herbal collection. For two glasses of water take a large spoonful of flowers of St. John's wort and black elderberry, add the leaves of strawberries. Ten minutes to boil, then remove from heat and leave for half an hour under the lid. You can rinse your mouth with this collection every hour.
Aloe leaves
For any folk remedy, those aloe leaves that have already reached the age of three are taken. You need to remove spikes and cut the leaf along. Apply to the gums at the site of the inflammation. You can carry out this procedure up to seven times a day.
Sea salt
Again, the method of folk treatment is simple and accessible to everyone. In a glass of water to dissolve it is sea salt and rinse your mouth up to three times a day. Instead of rinsing, the salt can simply be rubbed into the gums. It is this type of salt that can remove inflammation and bleeding. Bacteria that destroy the dental tissue will die.
Dead Sea mud
To treat inflamed gums, you must use clean mud of the dead sea, without additives. Prescription for treatment:
- 2 times a day brushing your teeth with mud( after breakfast and dinner);
- after cleansing with light massaging movements rub the mud of the dead sea into the gums with the finger;
- with a solution of salt and mud of the dead sea rinse the mouth after each meal.
Soda
It is necessary to dissolve half a spoonful of soda in a glass of boiled water, add a fourth of the sage tincture. Mix all ingredients and rinse gum every half hour.
Use of plantain
If it is summer and you can find fresh plantain leaves in an ecologically clean area, they will help in treating inflammation of the oral cavity at home. In winter, you can also use to prepare the broth and dry leaves. They can be chewed, gums stop bleeding for a few days.
Salvia
To use sage against inflammation of gums, it is necessary to prepare an infusion( 1 tablespoon for 1/2 cup of boiling water, let it sit for 1 hour under a lid, then strain).The prepared drink has a pleasant taste, slightly knits in the mouth. Rinse should be several times a day, preferably after each meal until a complete cure.
Treatment of gum disease during pregnancy
Folk remedies based on chamomile and calendula
These are excellent folk remedies for the treatment of gums and their inflammation. It is enough to take a large spoonful of chamomile and marigold flowers, pour a glass of boiled water. After 30 minutes of insisting, you can safely start rinsing.
Broth of pine kidneys
Young pine buds can stop bleeding gums, relieve their redness and eliminate inflammation. Take a tablespoon of kidneys and pour 500 ml of water. Boil for 10 minutes on low heat, insist for a quarter of an hour. Mouth rinse 100 ml at least three times a day, or better - more often.
Propolis and alcohol
To prepare such a solution, you need to take 20 drops of alcohol-infused propolis and dilute it in 0, 2 liters of water. The solution is used exclusively for rinsing.
Root of the ara
A small spoon of crushed root is poured with 0.2 liters of boiling water. A quarter of an hour to insist, then drain and rinse the mouth. Air, by the way, will not only relieve the inflammation of the gums, but also help to remove bad breath.
Natural honey
Inflammation of gums: treatment at home can be done using honey( we take only natural product) and ordinary or sea salt. Four large spoons of salt are taken for one part of the honey. Rub and apply the mixture to the inflamed gums.
Therapy with black radish juice
Of course, only fresh pressed juice can be used in folk medicine. Radish gives an excellent effect with increased bleeding.
In children
To avoid complications with gum disease in children, it is necessary to take the child to a consultation with the dentist. Treatment is prescribed based on age, symptoms of the disease and individual characteristics of the body.
- Infants with teething help to anesthetize, remove unpleasant symptoms of gels( Dental, Kamistad) and homeopathic drugs( Dentakids).
- Older children are recommended rinsing the oral cavity with decoctions of medicinal herbs( chamomile, sage, oak bark) or pharmaceuticals( Rotokan).They have antiseptic properties and relieve inflammation.
Massage with gum disease
Performed with the use of special preventive pastes, done with a brush with soft bristles or cotton pads, moistened with decoctions of medicinal plants.
This procedure will be most effective in treating inflammation of the gums during pregnancy, absolutely safe and effective. Begin the massage from the center and to the wisdom tooth, the movements should be light and smooth, they should not cause pain.
This is one of the methods of excellent prevention of inflammation of the gums. A positive result will be seen after a systematic completion of the full course of procedures, at least 10 for the entire treatment period.
Massage should be done in the morning and in the evening, one session should last at least 5 minutes. After you can rinse the mouth with tincture of ginseng or radish. The main thing is not to cause additional irritation of the gum area.
How to treat severe inflammation of the gums with antibiotics and other medications
If there is a strong inflammation of the gums, then after washing the pus doctor appoints the patient treatment with antibiotics. Most often, "Metronidazole" is prescribed 500 mg 3 times a day, the course of recovery is about 2 weeks. You can also use other types of drugs, "Lincomycin", "Clindamycin", but only after appointment by a specialist. Dosage is to be controlled by the attending doctor, without self-medication and arbitrariness.
Effective in the treatment of inflammation of the gums at home, various ointments, balms and gels of both domestic and foreign production.
- Gel Holisal.
- Asept Balm.
- Cream for gums Wood balm.
All means highly effective, for a short time remove inflammation, bleeding, eliminate soreness of the gums, block the development of harmful microorganisms in the oral cavity, and have wound healing effects.
It should be noted that anti-inflammatory preparations in the form of ointments are less effective than gels. Because of their fatty base, ointments do not adhere well to the mucous membrane, so most of them enter the body together with saliva. In rare cases, Heparin ointment may be prescribed to reduce pain and swelling and Troxevasin against bleeding, but their effect in these cases will be weaker.
Gel
On the drugstore shelves, you can choose a gel that will help to remove discomfort in various inflammatory processes of the gums:
- Dental( option for people with prostheses);
- Metrogil denta( a unique active remedy against gingivitis, periodontitis, cheilitis, stomatitis, periodontitis);
- Slakoseril( with microranes on the gums);
- Halisal( with severe pain);
- Parodium( periodontitis, gingivitis);
- Kamistad( eruption of wisdom tooth, wearing braces, prostheses, with gingivitis, stomatitis, cheilitis and erythrema);
- Asepta( anesthetizes, relieves itching and inflammation);
- Retragel( for retraction of gums, disinfects, stops bleeding).
Amoxicillin
Do not start any antibiotic yourself. Amoxicillin is a drug that prevents infectious diseases and can remove inflammation. Even pregnant women and children can be prescribed this antibiotic, which undoubtedly is its advantage. Dosage and treatment is determined by the doctor depending on the stage of inflammation.
Lincomycin
Lincomycin is isolated among a variety of drugs in purulent, inflammatory processes. The medicine releases in different forms( ointment, injections, capsules).In difficult cases, the injection is injected into the gum. With bleeding gums, the drug can be used at home. At night after brushing teeth it is necessary to lubricate the inflamed area with Lincomycin ointment.
How to rinse the mouth with chlorcessidine in case of gingival inflammation
Chlorhexidine has an antimicrobial and antiseptic effect, it is used for gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontitis, aphthae, alveolitis, removable dentures. Rinse mouth should not exceed 12 days, so as not to cause dysbacteriosis of the mouth. Contraindicated in hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
For rinsing, it is necessary to prepare a solution( 0.05 g Chlorhexidine / 100 ml water).Despite the positive effects of the drug, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
Prevention of such disorders
Basic prevention methods:
- Every day, brush your teeth after waking up and before going to bed, carefully remove the food residue at their base, use dental floss, rinse the mouth after each meal.
- To consume foods high in calcium, introduce more fiber, fruits and vegetables into the diet of natural growth. Less sweets and meat products, which adversely affect the "health" of the gums.
- Revise the pace of life, avoid stressful situations, rest more, walk in the fresh air, lead a healthy lifestyle.
- Daily massage the gums, rinse with herbal decoctions.
- To quit smoking and abuse alcohol - these factors negatively affect the work of all systems of the human body.
- To change a toothbrush every three months, preferring to give electric, they are better able to cope with plaque and at the same time perform gum massage.
- To clean not only the teeth, but also the tongue, which is the carrier of a million bacteria that enter the oral cavity.
- If the first signs of inflammation of the gums appear, immediately begin treatment, consult a doctor and use only proven methods of healing the body.
Toothpaste for gingival inflammation
In inflammatory gums, it is important to choose the right paste, which helps to eliminate unpleasant symptoms. The most popular today are:
- Lacalut Aktiv( reduces bleeding, removes dental plaque, helps reduce loosening of the gums);
- Parodontax Classic( for the prevention of inflammation and bleeding);
- Blend-a-med Complex 7( helps strengthen, prevents inflammation and the appearance of calculus);
- Blend-a-med Pro-Expert( has a protective function for gums, reduces inflammation).
Treatment at home shows high efficiency. Moreover, it is possible not only to eliminate inflammation and bleeding, but also to improve the whole oral cavity.