Herniated lumbar spine: symptoms and treatment

A person throughout his life is very often exposed to heavy physical exertion. Even the best sports training is unable to protect anyone from incorrect movements, traumatic situations. In this way, various kinds of fractures, stretch marks, and fissures can occur, but a very serious situation develops in the presence of a hernia of the lumbar spine.

Under the term "hernia of the lumbar spine," many understand that some part of the musculoskeletal system is not in its rightful place - in part this is so. If you carefully study the structure of the spinal column, you can see that there is a connective structure between the vertebrae - its role is played by the intervertebral discs, which are attached to the vertebrae by means of a fibrous ring.

It's important to know! Treatment of a spinal hernia without surgery at home is possible only after consulting a doctor!

Under heavy loads, after a sharp abnormal movement, the tissue of this ring breaks. The core, which is located there, can go up, the structure of the structure of the five lumbar vertebrae is broken. As a result of this process, the nerve endings are jammed, the process of squeezing the spinal cord is possible.

Please note! Such a process may become a consequence of curvature of the vertebral column, flat feet, lack of calcium in the bone system of man.

Hernia of the lumbar spine - symptoms of the disease

A number of symptomatic sensations of this ailment are not too big, but quite palpable. To recognize the presence of spinal hernia symptoms, you should pay attention to the following factors:

• acute, sharp, aching pain in the vertebral column, hip area;
• a constant sense of constraint;
• painful sensations in the form of sharp, periodic lumbago;
• discomfort in motor activity, slopes, corners of the body;
• pain, which from the back gives over the entire length of the foot;
• numbness of the legs, burning, tingling, crawling.

If a long time does not pay attention to this problem, there are more serious, bringing a lot of discomforting symptoms. These include disorders in the genitourinary system, disruptions in the digestive process, significant gynecological problems, scoliosis, partial paralysis, atrophy of the leg muscles.

Please note! These symptoms require immediate attention to a specialist in a narrow profile. It is necessary to undergo additional examinations from other doctors. About what kind of doctor heals spinal hernia can be read in our article.

Causes of the disease

The causes of this problem are diverse. Among the main factors are such factors:

1. The presence of a long period of time of osteochondrosis.
2. Great physical activity.
3. Due to sharp slopes, turns, too sudden movements, falls.
4. If you do not fix the situation with a twisted spine for a long time.
5. Hip dysplasia.
6. Age that is elderly.

Causes of a hernia in the vertebral department can be incorrect, untimely adherence to diet, long work at the computer, hereditary addiction, tobacco abuse. These factors are basic, additional conditions for the development of the disease can be determined by the attending physician.

Please note! Hernia of the lumbar spine is the most common type. Its presence is observed in 65 percent of people suffering from similar problems.

Diagnosis of lumbar laryngeal

Measures for diagnosing a disease are not limited to one particular action. At the very beginning, a neurological examination of the patient is carried out - checking the presence of reflex sensitivity, identifying visual signs of the presence of this problem. Sometimes, an X-ray examination is carried out, but in most cases it can not accurately determine the problem.

With high accuracy, the diagnosis is established using computerized, magnetic resonance imaging. Together with the sensitivity test, electromyography can be used. Diagnosis is fast enough, painless. To identify the hernia of the lumbar spine is almost not required to take any tests, special tests.

Treatment of the disease

Most cases allow you to treat a vertebral hernia at home using folk remedies. Thus it is recommended to combine medicamental treatment, application of folk medicine, massage, therapeutic physical culture. Usually the course of treatment lasts no more than 2 months. If during this time there is no positive effect, the patient is recommended to perform a surgical correction of this problem.

Please note! Many people prefer not to surgeons, but to manual therapists. Such treatment is not entirely safe, it can cause irreparable damage to the musculoskeletal system. Treatment requires an extremely cautious attitude.

1. In the process of treatment of hernia of the lumbar spine, it is recommended to observe bed rest, to limit the time of sitting, to minimize motor activity - especially sharp.
2. A product of physiotherapy measures is welcomed in a hospital setting.
3. Possible epidural administration of drugs, use of steroid medications.
4. The course of rehabilitation is combined with therapeutic physical training, the correct regime of the day.

Interesting! You can also read about the symptoms and treatment of the intervertebral hernia of the lumbosacral spine.

Treatment with folk remedies

Folk methods often help where official medicine is powerless. Popularity is treated with products of bee production. It can be honey, beeswax, poison, propolis.

Please note! It is excellent to remove the inflammatory process, you can get rid of the painful sensations with the help of tinctures of herb swamp grass. Raw materials can be purchased in any pharmacy, access to it is free.

There are folk remedies, the benefits of which have been repeatedly proven, the effect was almost immediately palpable.

Compresses

Compression of red clay:

1. Regular red clay is abundantly moistened with water.
2. Wrap in gauze, cotton fabric.
3. Heat up to 37 degrees.
4. Attach to lumbar region, secure well.
5. Keep until dry, remove.

Compress of mummies mixed with honey:

1. 1 gram of mummy dissolved in a teaspoon of boiled water.
2. Add 100 grams of natural bee honey.
3. Spin in the affected area rubbed with fir oil.
4. Apply a thin layer of mummy solution.
5. Wipe gently in the skin until completely absorbed.

Compression of horse fat

It is necessary to take a large enough piece of polyethylene to cover the entire affected area of ​​the back and lubricate it abundantly with fat. Then cover this layer with a piece of cotton cloth. Attach the back to the diseased department, fix it to hold it well. You can not take 2 days.

Warning! This method is very effective if all the time while the compress is on the back to be warm, minimize the motor activity.

Very useful for this type of hernia massage with the use of honey, after which you need to rub your back with a tincture of a saber. In parallel, this remedy is applied inward. You can grind the sick zone with the use of St. John's wort oil, birch leaves, comfrey.

Garlic tincture

• clean 300 grams of garlic, twice pass through a meat grinder, you can grind, using a blender;
• take 150 milliliters of chemist's 40% alcohol, combine with garlic mush;
• send in a sealed container to insist in a dark, cool place for 10 days;
• a ready-to-use agent to apply a uniform layer on the affected area of ​​the back;
• back cover with a natural cloth, wrap it all with plastic wrap;
• leave exactly on the part, gently wipe it off, repeat every other day.

A day free from the procedure with garlic tincture must pass for a reason - it is necessary to take a turpentine bath.

Bath with turpentine

Grate 10 grams of baby soap on a large grater, dilute in a glass of boiled water. Pour 100 milliliters of 1% salicylic alcohol, 1 cup turpentine. The mixture must acquire uniformity. When everything is ready you can add 3 tablespoons of the product to the bath. These procedures by time should take 10 minutes to start. Gradually this time interval increases to 25 minutes.

Please note! Such procedures are contraindicated if a person has allergic reactions, at least to one of the used components.

Comfrey root oil

1. 50 grams of dried roots chopped with a knife. Fill with 500 milliliters of sunflower oil.
2. Insist 10 days in a dark place.
3. Apply before a honey massage.

Medical treatment of hernia

The main treatment with official medicine should always be supplemented with other preventive methods - bed rest, physical therapy, physiotherapy. Concerning preparations - topical application of anesthetizing, anti-inflammatory agents. The most effective of them are Indomethacin, Declofenac, Nemesid, Miorexantov-Diazapam. It is possible to use antipyretics, vitamin complexes.

Attention! Indications for each individual drug are individual. Use these funds in the process of self-treatment is unacceptable.

Treatment without surgery

Most cases in the treatment of hernia of the lumbar spine are treated without surgery.

1. The mode of the lowered motor activity is applied, the course of reception of anaesthetising preparations, nyxes is conducted.
2. No less important role is played by regular, correctly produced physiotherapy procedures.
3. Often spend massage, acupuncture, doctors prescribe wearing orthopedic corsets.
4. Do internally muscular, intravenous injections.

The most common treatment is outpatient, but there are cases in which a person requires a stay in inpatient care.

Massage with a hernia of the spine

Massage is included in the treatment of this disease. They should be done exclusively by a specialist in this field. Great efficiency has a massage with essential oils, special infusions, warming up, anti-inflammatory drugs. It should bring relief, relax tense muscles, promote proper circulation of blood, lymphatic flows.

Please note! Massage should not last too long. After its application, you should rub the skin with a therapeutic ointment, compress. Thus, the probability of successful treatment is several times higher than usual.

Exercises for the spine

First of all, it is necessary to closely monitor posture, adhere to a certain drinking regimen, wait for the decline of the pain syndrome, which should become almost zero. Exercise should be easy, in no way to bring uncomfortable, painful sensations.

Their number should be divided for the whole day, to engage in six receptions at most. Exercises should be aimed solely at the dorsal zone - lifting the body in a prone position, light slopes, this kind of action. Their number must be increased gradually.

Conservative treatment with all possible practices gives excellent results, which can not be achieved only in rare cases. Operative intervention in the human body is not a panacea, but a way to cause even greater harm. To get rid of the hernia of the lumbar spine, one should not resort immediately to cardinal methods, they are applied only when all methods are exhausted. This happens very rarely, which means that you can not bring back health yourself, in a complicated way.