Can the head hurt from the thyroid gland?

Can a head hurt from a thyroid gland? Many will think that there is no connection between them. In fact, there is a direct relationship between the thyroid gland and the head, which manifests itself in different cases.

General information about the disease

Headache is usually localized in the frontal and periorbital region. The patient experiences discomfort that is somewhat reminiscent of a migraine. Only 5-10% have an increased risk of epileptic seizures, since hormones provide a decrease in the seizure threshold.

Once the euthyroid level is restored, the number of seizures will decrease markedly. If a patient develops a severe case, especially against the background of a thyrotoxic crisis, you should immediately seek help from a doctor. There is a likelihood of vegetative abnormalities (fever, hyperthermia, tachycardia). The problem is that the clinical picture resembles thyrotoxic encephalopathy, which manifests itself in the form of confusion of thoughts, psychomotor agitation, delirium, replacing stupor.

In some patients, the head “refuses to work” and a coma occurs. In such cases, it is advisable to consider neurologic symptoms, bulbar syndromes, and seizures. Against the background of changes in thyroid hormones, the patient may develop acute cardiovascular failure.

Thyroiditis is an inflammation that is diagnosed in the area of ​​the thyroid gland. Typically, doctors diagnose chronic autoimmune thyroiditis. As the disease progresses, most patients lose gland function and hypothyroidism occurs, which requires surgical treatment. The reasons for the headache can be distinguished: acute, subacute, chronic thyroiditis.

Acute pain develops against the background of an infectious process or an injury. The subacute form is associated with the consequences of viral infections. As a rule, the fair sex is sick at the age of 30 to 50 years. The autoimmune form is associated with an autoimmune nature, when antibodies begin to be produced against the components of the gland itself.

Acute suppurative thyroiditis manifests itself in the form of severe pain in the neck, which radiates to the occipital region, lower and upper jaw.

Any movement of the head or swallowing increases the pain. The patient's body temperature rises, chills, and lymph nodes begin to swell.

What do you need to remember?

Subacute thyroiditis is associated with headaches that are localized in the occiput. In addition, the patient has a pain in the temporal region, lower jaw, sweetness appears and motor activity decreases. If you do not affect the disease, the patient develops drowsiness, decreased activity, and constipation. The gland begins to ache and grow in size.

As soon as the stage of recovery begins, the soreness decreases sharply. The progression of the disease is fraught with the appearance of hypothyroidism. Squeezed neck organs provoke not only a headache, but also shortness of breath and swallowing. At the initial stage, the problem may not be felt. In the future, the organs begin to squeeze, which leads to a deterioration in the general condition.

Over time, the amount of thyroid hormones decreases, which negatively affects the metabolic processes of the whole organism.

When the first symptoms of the disease are found, you should immediately seek help from an endocrinologist. The sooner the problem is diagnosed, the sooner the targeted impact can begin. Self-selection of drugs and neglect of one's own health is fraught with problems. If the patient feels a headache for a long period of time, it is necessary to understand the cause of the appearance.

The use of anesthetics will only complicate the diagnosis. Patients should pay attention to all the details. Observing all the doctor's recommendations, you can quickly restore the condition of the gland. This is the only way to achieve a quick recovery.