Which doctor treats gout?

click fraud protection

Gout is a bulging bone on the legs in front of the thumb. A similar disease occurs due to metabolic disorders in the body and the accumulation of uric acid.

Despite the widespread belief that gout on the legs is more common in women from wearing heels, the cause of the disease lies in another and is more common in men 45-50 years. Due to the fact that the stronger sex has more concentration of uric acid in the body. In women, the disease can develop during the menopause, closer to 60 years.

In addition to inconvenience in wearing shoes, signs of gout can be accompanied by severe pain, inflammation of the joints. If you do not know which doctor heals gout, then we will tell you in more detail who to contact.

Choose a specialist

As a rule, a qualified doctor easily diagnoses and cures gout. This can make a good therapist, an experienced orthopedist, a professional rheumatologist and even a surgeon. Which doctor to go to depends on the availability of specialists and the level of their qualifications in your clinic. Since the rheumatologist is the most competent for such diseases, it is better to consult him. In his absence in the hospital at the place of residence, you will be given a referral to a consultation center on rheumatic and autoimmune diseases. You can also contact a neurologist. In the treatment of gout, the integrated approach of several specialists will not be superfluous.

Diagnose

The diagnosis is based on the characteristic symptoms. After examination, the specialist reveals the degree of inflammation of the joints and the presence of tofusi - the formation of characteristic cones. A blood test for biochemistry will determine the level of urates - the presence of crystals that must be excreted through the kidneys. X-ray images also help determine the degree of joint damage, the formation of subcutaneous nodules and their consistency.

We treat

At home, with this pathology, the patient, first of all, needs to observe peace. On joints advise to apply cold compresses. To excrete urates should take vitamins C and P.

However, if the disease has worsened, it is better to undergo treatment in the inpatient department of rheumatology. The period of therapy will take from 7 to 14 days, depending on the severity of the gout.

Important! In order not to aggravate the disease, comprehensive and timely treatment is needed.

Medical treatment under the supervision of a doctor will prevent complications and prevent the possibility of relapse. In a hospital, a course of treatment with colchicine is usually performed, uricodepressant drugs that reduce the level of uric acid concentration in the blood are prescribed. Reception of uricosuric drugs promotes the excretion of acids.

Interesting! We also use the treatment of gout with folk remedies - effective recipes.

We are being rehabilitated at home

After finishing clinical treatment during the rehabilitation period it is recommended to undergo a course of physiotherapeutic procedures. It is possible to use a laser, magnetic or paraffin therapy. It is necessary to increase the motor activity.

Apply folk remedies

Tincture from the root of the red madder

200 ml of steep boiling water to brew 1 teaspoon of roots of the madder. Insist and soak in water steam for 15 minutes. Take inside twice a day for 100 g.

Tincture of onions

2-3 onions and peel pour a liter of water, boil until steaming. Insist. Take 100-150 g 3 times daily before meals for 10-15 days.

Compress of Valerian tincture

Three vials of pharmacy tincture of valerian are combined with a bubble of triple cologne. Insist 12 hours. The resulting solution before the sleep lubricate the sick places - the cones on the legs. Roll your feet into a bag and put on woolen socks. Repeat daily.

After a few such procedures, the joint will begin to twist, itching may appear. You need to have patience, and conduct a course of such compresses.

Compress with iodized salt

Add 500 g of iodized salt with water, boil until water evaporates. Then add 200 g of medical Vaseline or chicken fat, mix. From the received mass to do compresses for the night, legs to wrap up with a warm cloth, it is better woolen.

Fish Compression

From 2 kilograms of fish pruning, to separate bones. The resulting fish fillets are divided into 10 portions, put in bags and put into a freezer. Within 10 days, put on a bag with a defrosted fish on its leg, wrap it in heat.

Compress of Activated Carbon

10 packs of chemically activated charcoal grind into a fine powder. Add 1 tablespoon of flaxseed and water, mix. Before going to bed, lubricate the sore spot with the mixture obtained, apply a pack and wear warm socks.

Contrast shower

Prepare two tanks. In one pour very cold water, and the other - boiling water with the addition of grains of cereals. When the grains are broken up and the water remains hot, lower the leg first into a container of cold water and then with a hot one. Put on woolen socks.

Repeat the procedure daily for 2-3 months. Grains should be steamed and stay hot, so that the joint can be lowered into them. Now lower the diseased joint first into a container of cold water for 3-5 seconds, and then immediately into a vessel with grains.

Please note! It is recommended to take decoctions of linden, bay leaf, lilac or fir cones inside.

Compliance with the

diet When treating gout at home, it is necessary to observe a strict enough diet, since uric acid is part of many products. In the diet of a person suffering from gout, its amount should not exceed 150-200 mg. While a healthy person is allowed 500 mg of its consumption. Otherwise, medications will not have time to break down the acid until the appearance of a new portion. It is recommended to drink more water - from 2 liters per day. It is necessary to exclude coffee, carbonated drinks and alcohol.

The patient's menu should contain as many milk and other calcium-containing products as possible. Include in the diet more fresh vegetables and herbs. It is important to strictly monitor the amount of calories consumed( no more than 1500).But sweets should be limited, as this will slow the period of excretion of uric acid from the body.