Herpes is a virus that manifests itself in the form of watery blisters on the face, lips, mucous membranes, genitals, practically on the whole body. Vesicles cause severe pain, burning, itching. In the future, herpes on the body forms skin ulcers.
To date, herpesvirus is considered the most common virus, which affects almost 90% of the world's population. This virus, penetrating the genes of the cell, begins to destroy it from the inside, gradually spreading to other neighboring cells.
In this article you will learn not only about the causes and symptoms of herpes on the body( see photo), but also about how to treat this problem at home.
Causes of the appearance of
Herpes is the most common virus on the Earth, it can get into the human body already in the first year of life. A childish, at first glance, harmless chickenpox disease is the result of herpes infection.
Once in the body, it does not disappear anywhere. Like most DNA viruses, the causative agent of herpes settles in the nervous system, and it is impossible to get rid of it.
There are certain factors that can cause the onset of symptoms of on the body:
- permanent nerve stresses;
- infections that reduce protective function;
- chronic diseases in the acute stage;
- diabetes mellitus and its complications;
- disease can provoke frequent hypothermia or overheating of the body;
- taking certain medications.
90% of people are infected with a virus. But it manifests itself infrequently only if a person's immunity is weakened. It's not that hard to get infected with the herpes virus. It is transmitted through the mucous membranes of a person.
Types of herpes
Any manifestation of the therapeutic nature of herpes on the body directly depends on the type of virus:
- The first type - herpes is manifested by rashes in the mouth and lips. If the area of damage is large enough, the patient can be diagnosed with fever, malaise, muscle pain and weakness;
- The second type is genital herpes. The main manifestations always appear in the genital area. Usually it is the head of the penis or labia. In addition to rashes, patients feel itching in the area of the lesion, pain in the back and in the lower abdomen;
- The third type is herpes zoster on the body, in children - chickenpox. It is caused by the virus of chickenpox and is better known as a shingles zoster.
- The Epstein-Barr virus , which causes infectious mononucleosis. In its typical form, this disease does not cause skin rashes, but the use of antibiotics in the treatment of developing in parallel diseases almost always causes a rash on the body.
- Cytomegalovirus, very common in the human population. It is relatively rare and only with weakened immunity leads to skin lesions.
- The herpesvirus type 6 , leading to the development of pseudo-rash. The main and leading symptom of this disease is just an extensive rash all over the body, usually in infants, very similar to that with typical rubella.
How to treat herpes on the body depends on the form of the disease and the localization of rashes, the severity of the disease. Usually, in addition to the main treatment, immunomodulators or immunostimulants are prescribed, and multivitamin complexes are administered.
Symptoms of herpes on the body
Herpes on the body, perhaps, is a serious inconvenience to a person. The severity of the symptoms of this disease is largely determined by the state of immunity, depends on the concomitant diseases and the localization of herpes.
In addition to general malaise, a person is concerned about the following symptoms:
- Digestive problems that occur suddenly, without any prerequisites for this.
- Feeling of weakness, fast fatigue.
- Temperature rise, which usually occurs up to 37.5 degrees, that is not critical.
- Painful sensations, which mainly occur precisely in the area where in the future there are rashes.
- The appearance of bubbles on the body, and their number increases with each hour.
- Burning sensation, especially in the area where the rash has appeared.
Eruptions are localized depending on where the primary herpes virus enters the body and the method of infection. About three or four days they stop, and the disease is already declining. Symptoms that are characterized by the most intense pain and differ in the duration of the course are the defeat of the nerves of the head and face, when the eyelids and the cornea of the eye are affected.
Herpes on the body of the photo
How does the herpes on the body look, we offer to view detailed photos.
Treatment of herpes on the body
In case of herpes on the body, treatment is aimed at eliminating symptoms, and first of all, depends on the virus that caused the rash.
The use of special strong enough drugs is justified only in the event that serious complications are possible due to the development of infection. Typically, this occurs when infected pregnant women, people with immunodeficiency and with neonatal infections.
After diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe antiviral therapy. As a rule, it is Acyclovir, Valaciclovir or Famciclovir in the form of tablets or injections. To ease the pain, along with antiviral drugs, the doctor can prescribe and pain medications.
Also it is worth remembering that no such medicine has been developed that can completely rid the person of the virus. However, nevertheless, some drugs, especially those that strengthen the immune defense, have a positive effect on the course and timing of the disease. It is necessary to eat foods rich in various microelements, vitamins A, C, E, as well as garlic and propolis.
Herpes on the body is an obvious indication of an active infection, regardless of the type of virus it was caused to. A person at this time is very contagious, so during treatment, he should limit walking in places of congestion. Optimal pastime with herpes will be bed rest and rest at home. This ensures a more peaceful transfer of the disease and accelerate recovery.
Treatment of herpes on the body at home
First and foremost, treatment at home implies compliance with hygiene rules. Note that vesicles containing serous fluid can be infected. Herpes is not dangerous when the skin is crusted, despite this, it is necessary to take urgent measures.
The patient should have his own towel, others can not use it. As little as possible contact with children. Do not use shampoos, gels, try not to wet the affected area. You can not use a scrub, because of it, rashes can be on the entire body. When the disease worsens the shower needs to be taken once every three days.
Until crusts form, only linen with cotton should be worn, so it will be possible to protect against secondary infection.