Modern people often suffer from such diseases as hemorrhoids and anal fissures. The main cause of their appearance are constipation. The modern rhythm of life does not allow a person to observe the correct diet, as a result of constant snacks on the run lead to constipation. If you do not pay attention to this problem in time, then the risk of hemorrhoids and anal fissures is high. Both for treatment, and for the prevention of these diseases is very important diet.
How can nutrition affect such diseases as anal fissures and hemorrhoids? The fact is that some products have the ability to increase the flow of blood to the pelvic organs. Basically it is a question of sharp, overly spicy, smoked and pickled products, and also about alcohol. When they are used, the vessels in the small pelvis are filled with blood, resulting in an overload and eventually expand to form hemorrhoids.
And if a person likes to eat hearty, but at the same time consumes little liquid, it often leads to chronic constipation, which only aggravates the course of hemorrhoids, and also contributes to the appearance of cracks. That is why it is very important to know what you can eat with these diseases. Below are the main principles of dietary nutrition:
- The correct work of the intestine. To achieve a regular, and most importantly, a soft stool, you need vegetable food that is rich in fiber. It does not allow the calves to harden, so emptying is easy and the organ does not get injured.
- Lots of water. It is important to know not only what is there with hemorrhoids and cracks, but what you need to drink. Sufficient consumption of ordinary water also prevents the solidification of stool. Due to this, it is possible to empty without strong straining, and it is very dangerous, especially in the presence of enlarged hemorrhoids.
- Fractional power. A sick person should get used to eating about every three hours in small portions. With such a diet, there is no feeling of hunger. Over time, the intestine will get used to this routine and will work, almost by the hour.
The diet for hemorrhoids and cracks should be observed not only during the period of illness, but even after the removal operation - this is an obligatory condition that will help to avoid relapses in the future, and in the postoperative period will speed up recovery.
Proper nutrition for hemorrhoids with cracks
Menu for hemorrhoids and cracks should be composed of products that the doctor allowed to eat. A strict diet is usually indicated to patients with exacerbation, and during a period of persistent remission it is also important to adhere to the right diet, but sometimes it is possible to use prohibited foods in small amounts.
Which diet is allowed for hemorrhoids and fissures? In general, it consists of plant foods, cereals and fermented milk products. The basis of the diet is porridge, it's better to start the morning with them. For their preparation, the following cereals are suitable: oats, buckwheat, barley and pearl barley. In addition, pasta is allowed, but they should not be laid on, they must be of solid wheat.
An important condition for patients with hemorrhoids and anal fissures is the availability in the daily diet of a sufficient number of vegetables and fruits that are included in the diet. In the first case, especially suitable: carrots, broccoli, cucumbers, zucchini and beets. And from fruits it is better to give preference to apples, but only ripe and not sour, as well as apricots, bananas and plums. Improve the work of the digestive organs of various dried fruits, before using them it is better to soak.
Diet with hemorrhoids and cracks allows you to eat meat and fish, but only that, and the other should be lean. Naturally, a steak from meat or fish is prohibited, these products must be either stewed or boiled. Salads from vegetables are welcome, but no mayonnaise, it is desirable to fill them with vegetable oils, for example, olive, linen, or in the absence of both, sunflower.
Very sour milk products, they are included in the diet of patients with hemorrhoids and cracks and can be used without restrictions. Tea is allowed, but only not strong, and also various fruit drinks and compotes. It's better to start the morning with a glass of water at room temperature.
What can not be eaten with hemorrhoids and cracks?
As it turned out, nutrition with hemorrhoids and a rectal fissure plays an important role. Some products with frequent use can cause an exacerbation of the disease. Of course, if a patient with a rectum disease in a stable remission at a festive table tastes a dish with a forbidden ingredient, then nothing bad will happen. And if he generally neglects the diet, the disease will quickly make itself felt unpleasant symptoms.
In fact, the diet menu with hemorrhoids and cracks is not so strict, especially if a person does not have an exacerbation. You just have to give up fatty, spicy, overly spicy foods. The next ban is not easy for sweeties, as it is necessary to give up chocolate and various sweet muffins. Alcohol, strong coffee and tea - all this also need to be excluded from the diet.
A strict diet is very important for people who have just undergone surgery. The first few days they should sit on cereals and sour-milk products, so that nothing irritates the gastrointestinal tract and does not cause a rush of blood to the pelvic area. All dishes should be boiled and stewed, and it is also very important to drink plenty of water.
A diet with hemorrhoids and cracks can best be picked up by a doctor, because each case is individual. He is familiar with the history of the disease, so he can give the right advice on nutrition. It is best, if the diet for the patient becomes a kind of habit, it will not only help to avoid exacerbations, but in general it will be useful for the organism. Thanks to the diet, you can work the digestive organs, and also correct your weight in the presence of extra pounds, because they only aggravate the course of illnesses.