Strawberry varieties with photos and descriptions

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The most common berries in any dacha section is the strawberry. In the people these fruit-bearing bushes are called strawberries. The plant takes a worthy place in the beds, as it won the gardeners with its excellent taste. Specialists have brought out a huge number of different types of plants. This article provides the best strawberry varieties with photos and descriptions of each species.

Description of garden strawberries

Strawberry garden is a perennial herb, which belongs to the family of pink. Stems of the bush in length can reach from 15-50 cm, they are all covered with a dense layer of hairs. Each bush has creeping shoots, called "whiskers".The plant has large triple-solitary leaves, along the margin of which there are denticles. As a rule, the leaves have a dark green color from the outside, and a lighter shade from the inside. The first flowers appear in the middle of May, most often they are white, but there are varieties with a rich raspberry tint. The maturity and size of the fruit depends entirely on the plant variety. Berries have an amazing aroma and a delicate taste. The plant reproduces with the help of seeds, but it is more practical to plant strawberries with seedlings obtained from young "whiskers".The garden strawberry perfectly tolerates frosts, but it is important to take care of it properly.

Picking strawberry variety for a summer residence, it is important to consider such moments:

• gustatory qualities of berries;
• composition of the soil where the plant will grow;
• endurance to diseases and pests;
• the period of maturation;
• resistance to weather changes( frost, drought);
• sizes and weight of fruit;
• the yield of the variety.

Once you have defined the criteria for selecting a strawberry, you can begin to study a variety of varieties. Below we will consider the best varieties of garden strawberries.

Grades

Specialists have brought out a variety of varieties of garden strawberries, however they are not all suitable for certain climate and soil conditions. Before you decide on a certain type, you need to study plant varieties.

Wild strawberry

Wild strawberry is the most fragrant berry of all varieties provided. The plant perfectly tolerates climatic changes, it is not susceptible to pests and diseases and easy to take care of. The bushes have a well-developed root system, which is actively spread by means of land shoots, giving life to new plants. On thin stems there are light-green leaves, their edges have denticles. In late spring the plant starts to bloom, with small white flowers. In June, the first fruits appear, they are small in size. The crop has a reddish hue, on top they are covered with many small bones.

Strawberry Merchant

The variety of Merchant is derived from two plant species. The berries are quite dense, they are up to 4 cm in size, and their mass reaches 30 g. Strawberry has a bard color with a purple hue. A variety of garden strawberries refers to the early ripening period. With due care of one bush, you can collect no more than 300 g of fruit. The bush has strong well-developed stems, at the ends there are large, richly green leaves. This strawberry variety perfectly tolerates frosts. It is immune to powdery mildew and gray rot. Propagated by "antennae", which is more than enough.

Strawberry Lord

A special feature of the Lord variety is the large berries, whose weight with proper care can reach 100 g. They have an oblong shape and a red tint. Their flesh is very pleasant, has a sweetish taste, with a sour aftertaste. Shrubs are large in size and powerful stems. In height, it grows to 50 cm, and then there are "whiskers" that form new plants. With the help of these rosettes the strawberry also multiplies, they need to be nipped and planted on the garden. In one place a plant can grow up to 10 years, but it does not lose its yield. The variety Lord tolerates frosts well, but if the temperature falls below -30 ° C, then the plant must be covered with a special material. This species is resistant to diseases and pests.

Strawberry Elizabeth

Variety Elizabeth is a unique type of strawberry, yielding crops three times a year. The first fruits are harvested in June, and the next in July and August. If the plant is properly taken care of, then you can harvest before the first frost. Berries have a saturated bard color, their weight is about 100 g. Aromatic flesh has a sweet taste. Fruits are well stored and transported. The bush has well developed shoots, with dark green leaves. The plant perfectly tolerates frosts and has immunity against diseases and pests. As a rule, strawberries are propagated with the help of "whiskers" that appear in adult plants.

Strawberry Maxim

Strawberry Maxim is an early-ripening variety that gives an excellent harvest. Shrubs are large and well developed stems, on which are located large leaves. The first fruits are quite large, their weight reaches 125 g. The berries have a rich red color, the taste is sweet to the taste of strawberry aftertaste. The variety is very productive, with one bush per season you can collect a kilogram of fruits. The peculiarity of the variety is that after berry freezing, the berries do not lose their taste and aroma, therefore this species is chosen for such purposes. The plant tolerates frosts and diseases well. Ripe berries must be protected from pests such as slugs and ticks.

Strawberries Selva

Kind of strawberries Selva is a great variety of strawberries, fruitful until the first frosts. The first fruits appear in the middle of June, they have a dark red shade and large sizes( 30-60 g).The flesh is rather dense, it has a pleasant sweet taste and strawberry flavor. The bush has a sprawling crown, with thick shoots and dark green leaves. Saplings produce a huge number of "antennae", which allows it to grow as a climbing plant. The strawberry variety is quite fertile, so you can collect more than 1 kg of fruit from one bush. Selva is resistant to frost, so it does not require it to be covered.

Strawberry Honey

Strawberry Honey has a well-developed root system and powerful stems, on their edges are large dark green leaves. The variety is propagated with the help of "whiskers", which are formed in large quantities. The berry has average sizes, its weight reaches 15 g. Its pulp is elastic, and to taste it is sweet and sour. The crop has a rich red color, the hue inside is the same. This type of strawberry is afraid of severe frosts, so it must be covered. However, the plant is immune to all diseases and pests.

Strawberries Tsarina

Variety of strawberries The queen is characterized by an average period of ripening. The plant is a spreading shrub, with thin shoots. At the ends of the stems there are light green leaves. Fruits appear in early summer, they are large enough, their weight reaches 60 g. The berries have a dark red color and a round shape. The flesh is rather dense, but to taste sweet, with notes of sourness. Propagated strawberry "mustache", which appear in the second year, after disembarkation. This kind of garden strawberry, perfectly tolerates cutting weather changes, drought and severe frost.

Strawberry Kimberly

Kimberly is distinguished by early fruit ripening. The plant has powerful shrubs, but they are rather mundane. The leaves are rounded and saturated green. The peculiarity of the variety is a small amount of "mustache", so to breed this variety of strawberries, they must immediately cut and transplanted to the garden. Berries have an oblong shape, their weight reaches 50 g. The pulp is juicy enough and aromatic, with a sweet taste reminiscent of caramel. The Kimberley variety is very fond of abundant moisture, so it can die when drought. However, the plant is resistant to frost.

Strawberries Shelf

Strawberries Regiments belong to the medium-ripening variety, the yield is high enough, from one bush it is possible to collect 1 kg of berries. Fruits have a rich red color, their shape is oblong with a broader apex. The flesh has a rich aroma and sweet taste, with a caramel aftertaste. The first berries are larger, and the subsequent harvest is reduced to 20 g. Shrubs have powerful stems and spreading leaves, the height of the plant can reach 15 cm. The variety of Polka is excellent for tolerating frosts, but it is unstable before drought. Has excellent immunity to powdery mildew, mites and gray rot. The plant should be protected from diseases of the root system and verticillosis.

Strawberries Festival

The variety of strawberry festival refers to the medium-moor species. The plant has a fairly high compact bush, the stems of which are of medium thickness. On their tops are rounded leaves, richly green in color. At the first harvesting the weight of berries reaches 40 g, and with subsequent it decreases to 10-15 g. Berries have a beautiful oval shape, elongated near the base. Its color is bright red, the pulp has a sweet and sour taste and a rich flavor. The plant is prone to such diseases as, powdery mildew and wilt. However, this variety is well tolerated by severe frost and drought.

Strawberry Giantella

Giantella berries are huge in size, so one fruit reaches 100 g. It has a rich aromatic pulp that has a pleasant sweet taste. The color of the crop attracts attention, as it is richly red and has white bones. Shrubs of this variety are large enough, the stems are powerful, their height reaches 50 cm. In one place the plant can grow for 8 years, while maintaining high yield. The plant is very fond of moisture, so it needs regular watering. The variety perfectly tolerates frosts and is resistant to various pests and diseases.

Obviously, all varieties of garden strawberries have many advantages. On what to stop the choice, it depends on the individual desires and preferences of the gardener.