Runny nose with blood in an adult: the causes

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Runny nose - familiar to every symptom that occurs in almost any disease of the nasopharynx. However, the appearance of blood in the secretions can alert and even scare. It is necessary to understand the possible causes of a common cold with blood in an adult, whether it is necessary to be frightened at occurrence of such symptom.

In fact, in the vast majority of cases, the appearance of bloody discharge from the nose says neitherwhat a serious disease. Most often this indicates the weakness of the vessels in the nasopharynx, in the sinuses, their thin walls, which are damaged during the bleeding and sneezing.

However, it should be noted that a runny nose with bloody discharge and nosebleed are different things, despite the fact that they have very similar nature. With a cold in the mucus, secretions that result from a nasopharynx or cold, blood clots can be found.

Bleeding from the nose can be called a more serious condition, bloody discharge is abundant, there is no runny nose. Bleeding can provoke coughing and sneezing, but they are never the cause. If bleeding should immediately seek help, if it is very abundant, you should immediately call an ambulance.

Blood from the nose in the common cold

In the vast majority of cases, blood discharge occurs due to vascular damage during sneezing. This condition can occur even in absolutely healthy people, about serious health problems it does not say. With intensive sneezing, the vessels of the nasal mucosa may burst.

With a common cold, this condition occurs less often, because most often the mucous vessels weaken against the background of weakness of the body as a whole, reduced immunity, lack of necessary vitamins and trace elements. Therefore, the likelihood of a cold with blood increases with more severe diseases: acute sinusitis, sinusitis, exacerbation of an allergic rhinitis, influenza.

There are more serious diseases that can provoke the appearance of this symptom, they include migraine and spasm of the vessels of the head. In this case, the appearance of bloody discharge from the nose will be accompanied by a headache, dizziness, and other unpleasant symptoms.

Also, for some colds and allergies, the nasal mucosa may suffer, which can lead to bloody discharge in the mucus. In this case, the nose will be constantly dry, you can find small cracks on the mucosa and around the nose.

Calling dryness of the mucous membrane and skin in general can also cooling. A similar condition occurs in many people in the cold season, in the winter, especially if the cold snap was sharp. If there is severe dryness during the runny nose, sneezing may have a discharge with blood.

It is worth noting that a single seizure of the common cold with blood is not a serious cause for concern in most cases. However, if the blood is constantly found, it is worthwhile to see a doctor and seriously deal with strengthening the blood vessels and capillaries, supporting immunity.

Important! This problem should be addressed to an otolaryngologist.

Causes of a common cold with blood from one nostril

It should be noted that snot with blood do not necessarily have to be separated from both nostrils. The weakness of the vessels can be different, so the allocation of only one nostril is not an indicator of the disease.

Consequences of

Rhinitis with bloody discharge is not a dangerous condition, so no serious consequences are usually observed. However, the very appearance of blood - an occasion to pay attention to the state of its own immunity and circulatory system. The onset of a cold with blood is a consequence of existing problems.

This symptom speaks of low immunity, increased weakness of blood vessels. This condition can lead to more serious problems, the probability of various infectious lesions, colds increases. In the case of allergies, this symptom indicates that the allergic reaction can progress.

What to do at home

First and foremost, do not panic, this symptom is not so serious. The main thing is to distinguish a common runny nose with an admixture of blood and bleeding from the nose, which is accompanied by sneeze. In the second case, depending on the abundance, you may even need an "ambulance".

Important! If bloody discharge from the nose is accompanied by dizziness, weakness, a sharp decline in strength, you should consult your doctor.

Than to treat a runny nose with blood

If blood is allocated a little, serious inflammatory processes like a genyantritis are absent, there are no expressed headaches and dizziness, it is not necessary to take serious measures, especially if a case individual. In general, you need to calm down the mucous membrane and do therapy that improves the immune system, which strengthens the blood vessels and capillaries. Usually the following techniques are used:

1. Vasodilating drops in the nose. Do not use them very often, they are suitable for the case, if the discharge with blood is abundant enough, while there is stuffiness. Do not choose a drop that irritates the mucous membranes, most suitable are preparations based on xylometazoline.
2. Nasal flushing with wound healing agents. Most of all in this case, not suitable infusions of medicinal herbs, for example, chamomile. One tablespoon of the dried plant should be filled with a glass of boiling water, insist for 15 - 20 minutes.
3. Receiving funds to strengthen the walls of blood vessels. In this case, medicines are not required, it is enough to turn to the funds on the basis of natural ingredients. Advise infusions and decoctions on the basis of rose hips, cranberries, cranberries, honey.

If you take these measures, a runny nose with blood will not bother anymore. If it has an allergic nature, there is irritation of the mucosa and dryness, you need to correctly choose antihistamines. You need to drink enough liquid, at least a couple of liters of plain water a day.

Also in the winter season it is advised to use special creams and ointments with wound healing and softening effect, if the nose on the skin and mucous membranes develop cracks and dryness. In extreme cases, even children's cream and sea buckthorn oil will do.

Do not forget about the strengthening of immunity. Protective forces of the body will help vitamin-mineral complexes, exercise, proper nutrition. This is especially important in the cold season. With a strong immunity and strong blood vessels, the problem of a cold with blood is unlikely to ever disturb.