Stomatitis in the language: treatment in adults

Stomatitis or glossitis refers to the appearance of rashes in the form of small ulcers on the mucosa in the mouth. The most common stomatitis in the tongue, ulcers can be accompanied by inflammation, burning, the appearance of a whitish coating on the tongue. You should be aware of the methods and methods of treating stomatitis in the adult language, despite the apparent safety of this condition, one should take the therapy seriously.

Also, the appearance of stomatitis can indicate existingproblems with health, most often this disease is only a complication and an indicator of low immunity.

Causes of

There is no exact cause of stomatitis, each disease can develop due to various factors. Often, the main secret is the immune factor: the disease most often affects people who are often ill, with reduced immunity. In some people, sores and a rash in the tongue can occur even due to the simplest common cold. The rest of the factors are:

1. Infections of various nature, usually viral. Most often, stomatitis develops against the background of infectious lesions, for example, in measles or diphtheria it is often one of the main symptoms, in this case before the appearance of ulcers the tongue becomes covered with a white bloom. Also, stomatitis may appear on the background of ARI and ARVI.
2. Diseases of the digestive tract and allergic reactions can also manifest themselves as stomatitis.
3. Diseases of the mouth, problems with teeth, gums. The presence in the mouth of a constant source of inflammation, mechanical or other injuries harms the mucosa, opens the way for other infections. There can be a stomatitis.
4. Parasitic diseases. They can lead to this state for several reasons. In the first place, parasites affect the state of immunity, when the organism is invaded, it is usually weakened. In addition, some types of parasites cause blood flow to the area of ​​the tongue, there is plaque and cracks.

Factors of rash in the tongue can be combined, then the likelihood of stomatitis increases. Also provoke the development of the disease can be poisoning by various substances, some believe that an incorrectly selected toothpaste or rinse can adversely affect the oral mucosa.

Important! Sometimes, in order to establish the exact cause, a complete examination is required.

Prevention

Prophylaxis of the disease consists in maintaining the immunity at the proper level. The higher the resistance of the body, the less likely the occurrence of such diseases. It is also important to treat the diseases of the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract in time. You should avoid injuries to the mucous tissue in the mouth.

You should also choose the right care for your teeth and gums, so they do not provoke the appearance of allergies and irritation.

Symptoms of

The main symptom of stomatitis is small painful sores in the tongue and other parts of the mucosa in the mouth. However, not always the disease manifests itself in this way, often the glossitis manifests itself primarily as a whitish coating, which can also be a gray or yellow shade.

Spots of the plaque may be several, after all, they merge into one spot and cover the entire tongue. Only after the raid begins to appear rash and sores. The danger of this condition is also that with a tongue rash and plaque, it can go to other surfaces of the mucosa in the mouth.

Also to symptoms, indirectly indicating glossitis, include increased salivation, severe swelling of the tongue and a feeling of tightness, redness of the mucous tissue in the mouth. The temperature can rise up to 37 - 38 degrees.

Other symptoms will depend on the disease that triggered the onset of glossitis. Infectious lesions will exhibit symptoms of intoxication, chills, sore throat, other signs characteristic of each specific infection.

Diagnostics

To diagnose and identify the causes of glossitis, you need an external examination by a doctor and a series of tests. From the correct determination of the reasons depends the success of treatment, except for relief of symptoms it is important to cope with a disease that provoked a plaque and a rash in the tongue.

A complete blood test is usually required, it helps to establish whether there is an infection in the body, an inflammatory process. They can also take a smear from the throat, it will help to detect the presence of a bacterial or viral infection. The remaining analyzes depend on the individual characteristics of the course of the disease in a particular person.

Important! Glossitis is not a contagious disease in most cases.

Treatment in adults at home

With the right approach, curing glossitis is simple enough, but it is important to establish the cause of its appearance. If the cause was another disease, it is important to completely treat it, otherwise the sores and plaque will return. To prevent the spread of stomatitis in the oral cavity and infection, can use a number of drugs for ingestion and rinsing.

1. Antihistamines. Often they are needed for stomatitis, to reduce pain and the area of ​​rashes. Especially they are necessary if the appearance of glossitis was caused by an allergic reaction to a food product or an oral care product. Try to use the means of the last generations, are widespread Claritin or Zodak.
2. Antibiotics. Antibacterial drugs are needed if stomatitis develops against a background of a bacterial infection or at a high probability of its occurrence. It is worth noting that antibiotics do not help with viral diseases, before the start of treatment you need to clearly identify the pathogen.

To cure quickly, you must also follow several rules. While the sores and plaque do not completely pass, do not use foods that can provoke an allergy. Also it is recommended to refuse from sharp and salty products, as they can irritate mucous.

If the disease occurs against a background of a viral or bacterial infection, you need to drink fairly large volumes of fluid every day. Recommend to comply with bed rest. If a fever occurs, do not immediately take antipyretic drugs, advised first to let the body try to fight the infection.

How to treat stomatitis with antiseptic drugs? There are a lot of them, you just need to choose the most suitable and affordable means for rinsing the mouth. You need to rinse every day until the sores and plaque completely pass.

The most common antiseptic solutions are chlorhexidine and furacilin, in some cases they are recommended to dilute with water before use, it all depends on the sensitivity and degree of mucosal damage.

Also to make the ulcers heal faster, by the end of the treatment, you can start using Vinilin balm. This remedy is one of the most effective pain-relieving and inflammatory ointments against ulcers and other wounds. Use it should be with caution, if the condition deteriorates from use, you must refuse.

You can use sea salt from the available home remedies. One teaspoon should be diluted in a glass of warm water, rinse several times a day. If necessary, the salt solution can be made less strong.

Treatment with folk remedies

You can also rinse your mouth with some folk remedies. Antiseptic rinse solution can be prepared from dried camomile or marigold. One spoonful of medicinal plant should be poured a glass of boiling water, brew for about half an hour, then strain and cool. The same solution can be made on the basis of sage.

In general, while observing the rules of treatment and competent therapy of a disease that provoked stomatitis, ulcers and plaque will disappear quickly enough. So that they do not come back, they recommend strengthening their immunity.