Any girl, no doubt, wants to be worthy of male attention and attractive look. The technique of lightening the thin strands of hair - highlighting, helps to maintain the taste and style. This coloring not only brightens, but also adds extra shine and shades to the hair. Quite often, girls resort to highlights at home due to financial benefits( compared to beauty salons).
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How to do it rightprocedure of lightening the strands of hair by yourself, let's talk further.
Hair melting can be done both by herself and with the help of girlfriends. In fact, nothing difficult to do.
So, the clarifications of the strands are divided into several types:
- Californian highlighting( 5-6 shades are used without the use of foil);
- Venetian for creating smooth color transitions( 3-4 shades using brushes);
- American( apply 2-3 shades, similar to the natural color of the girl's hair);
- ombre on hair.
Important tip: If you have any doubts about the choice of shades or the technology of clarification, it is better to consult a hairdresser to get the desired result.
Highlighting classics
For the clarification procedure it is necessary to stock up with all the necessary tools and instruments for applying shades. The classic professional high-end set includes:
- special foil( can be used food);
- thermal paper;
- cap on the head;
- paint or toning agents for natural hair strands.
The whole set of buying is not necessary, you can use more budgetary, and not inferior in quality, facilities and devices.
For classical melioration it is necessary to use foil - it will greatly facilitate melirovanie at home.
Also, foil is very convenient to use for this procedure and will help level out the sharp contrasts between the colorful hue and the color of the hair.
Before proceeding with painting, make sure that everything is there as required.
Colorful or shade means for clarifying
For highlighting, use several other means than paint. Often, this is a special powder and a different percentage of peroxide. For example, for thin and weakened hair, we need to select a clarifier with a minimum percentage of oxidant( up to 4%).For hair of dark colors, an oxidizer is needed with 12%, and for light hair - up to 8%.Powder for clarification and a means for clarification are selected separately.
Foil
As already mentioned, a special foil can replace the food. There is no difference as such between them. A slight difference in them - a special foil is already divided into thin strips for strands, and the food must be cut on its own.
In addition:
- Metal comb and three-pronged for the separation of strands.
- Brush for applying shade.
- Cellophane or rubber gloves for protecting hands.
- Glass or plastic container for shade preparation.
- Cape or towel over shoulders.
The most important in highlighting is the hue. It is important to calculate the desired result, taking into account the hue of the paint and the color of the hair. In special departments of cosmetics, ready-made kits for melioration are sold, taking into account all the subtleties. If you have any doubts, you should definitely consult a professional.
Because of the widespread prevalence of home labeling, stores provide a huge range of necessary products, and the consulting seller will easily advise the material and say the expected result.
Despite the variety of materials for self-coloring, the procedure remains the same as for beauty salons.
Staging stages
1 stage
If food foil is used - cut into the same strips. The size of the sliced foil is larger than the length and width of the hair strands. That is, the length should be 20-25 cm longer than the hair itself, and the width of 3-5 cm. All the prepared strips of foil bend by 1 cm to form a shallow pocket. This is done so that the product for clarification does not fall on the scalp and other strands. For long hair, the foil needs to be folded and folded twice, and then you do not need to bend the edges.
2nd stage
Each strand for coloring is separated immediately before its clarification. Under the section of the separated strand, lay the foil and turn it outwards at the base. Strand on the foil should be painted very quickly with a brush. After applying the clarifier, wrap the foil with the hair in half or simply cover with another strip of foil. The next strand is separated 2 cm from the previous one and repeat the same and so on until the end.
3 stage
After completely staining all the strands, hold the time necessary for the shade and rinse with warm water without removing the lower strips of foil. After finishing the whole procedure, apply balm for colored hair.
Hair cutting also affects the clarification process. In any case, the staining should start from the nape( from the bottom up).The main thing is not to remove the foil from the hair to avoid unnecessary staining of other hair strands( not subject to highlighting) and the same time for clarification.
Tips for Highlighting at Home
The prepared colorant for highlights is used once. The next time her remains will not be suitable.
- Stain the brush with a brush as quickly as possible for the same color as the result.
- Do not neglect the use of gloves.
- In addition to the towel on the shoulders, you can put on the neck and forehead fat cream( so as not to irritate the skin).
- Do not overstrain the coloring agent on the hair. The time should be calculated taking into account the length and thickness of the strands.
- Doing highlights( correction of highlights) is recommended 2 times in six months.
To restore and further protect hair, apply special care products.
Californian type of highlighting
When calibrated in California, the effect of burnt strands is created. For this, the roots of the hair are dyed a few centimeters into dark shades, and the ends of the strands are brightened in the most contrast. The transition from a dark shade to a light one is done neatly for a natural look of the hairstyle. To do this, you do not need to use foil or a cap. Means for painting have pasty consistence with the content of beeswax( for minimal drying of hair).Unfortunately, it is extremely difficult to do this in home conditions in its own way, but it is still possible.
- Chess horizontal separation of strands 1.5 cm wide.
- Drawing paint brush parallel to the strands.
- Do not penetrate into strands.
- Manage the brush easily and slightly loosened.
- Do not use foil.
Pay special attention to time. To withstand the paint strictly according to the instructions. After washing the hair, you need to apply balm on the entire length of the hair. Repeat this highlights are recommended every 4 months.
Lightening of strands of dark hair
Melining on dark hues of hair is extremely harmful, and the procedure itself is somewhat more complicated than working with blond hair. But the result is worth it! The effect is harmonious and neat. For dark hair, it is recommended to stain very thin strands.
Really smart is the conversion of light-colored hair with the help of lightening strands. The procedure only animates and transforms the hairstyle.
Lightening of short hair is considered to be the easiest melting:
- is clarified to 40% of all hair, therefore the pernicious effect of peroxide on hair is minimal;
- significant savings on funds;
- emphasizing the hairstyle, but not completely transforming it.
When performing highlights at home, avoid surface staining of strands and any unchecked experiments.