Causes and treatment of chills and headaches without fever

1 Symptoms of the disease

Chills are a feeling that you freeze. The source of cold is not outside, but inside. Often such sensations are accompanied by pallor and even blue skin, muscle shaking, the appearance of "goosebumps".This state can last from several hours to several days.

Chills are the reaction of vessels to exogenous or endogenous factors. With exogenous everything is clear. Typically, it is the body's response to a too low temperature of the environment. But the endogenous causes of chills can be very diverse.

A change in the state of the body leads to spasms of the muscular walls of the vessels, as a result of which the blood ceases to supply tissues with sufficient energy.

The reasons for the chills may be as follows:

1. Heat or sunstroke. Both concepts mean overheating of an organism or only its parts.
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2. Pain shock from injury.
3. One-time or continuing stress, nervous tension, severe fatigue, excessive and prolonged excitement, overwork, lack of sleep.
4. Hormonal imbalance. It can occur in cases of abnormalities of the glands of internal secretion. Especially expressed chills in women during menopause. There may be a chill in diabetes mellitus.
5. Sharp jumps of blood pressure.
6. Infectious diseases. Most often, chills occur in case of flu, malaria, salmonella.
7. Prolonged fasting, which provoked a slowing of metabolism in the body.

Usually chills without fever appear in case of problems with blood vessels and hormones. With a heat stroke and infections, the body temperature usually rises, after which the sensation of chills goes away. However, there are people who have a background body temperature lowered to 35 ° C.For them, 36.6 ° C is the elevated temperature of the body.

2 Pathological manifestations of

Headache, like chills, is a symptom of numerous diseases. Painful sensations arise in the process of pressure on the nerve endings, concentrated around the brain. The brain itself of the nerve endings does not contain and can not be ill. Most often, the pain is provoked by swelling, sclerotic plaques or vasospasm.

The causes of the headache are no less diverse than the causes of chills. Not for nothing headache and chills often occur simultaneously. They can be divided into 3 categories.

1. Headache in viral infections. Most often it is located in the forehead. Before the flu, the person first has an upsurge and a good mood. Then his forehead begins to ache. Pain can spread to the eyes and temples. Often it is accompanied by pressing sensations. A person feels relief only when other symptoms appear: fever and signs of ARVI.
2. Painful sensations of a vascular nature. Usually the pain is localized in the temples, on the back of the head or on the crown. It can be generated by hormonal outbursts, stresses, exacerbation of osteochondrosis.
3. Prolonged pain, accompanying chronic diseases of other organs. Often the head hurts with diseases of the kidneys, joints, respiratory system and in other cases. Pain can be caused by general intoxication and imbalance of hormones.
4. Strong and prolonged headaches often occur from problems that arise in the head itself. It can be inflammatory processes in the arachnoid membrane of the brain, in the middle ear, etc.

It is possible to write about the causes of the headache for a long time, but we are interested in another thing: why shiver and pain in the head combine.

3 Possible diseases

The state of the body is always diagnosed by a combination of symptoms. One symptom is just part of the body's reaction to the unfortunate state of its condition.

The combination of chills and headaches can be a signal of the following diseases.

1. Chills and headache in the forehead area - a signal about the onset of the flu.
2. The combination of pain in the temple and a sensation of cold can indicate the onset of a migraine attack and extensive spasms of blood vessels of any genesis.
3. Severe pain in the occiput, weakness, coldness in the limbs - this is a clear manifestation of osteochondrosis in the cervical or thoracic spine.
4. The feeling of pressing gravity in the entire head, combined with a constant desire to warm up, can indicate the presence of chronic inflammation in the kidneys, bronchi, joints.

4 Emergency measures

Usually, when these symptoms occur, people grab at the pills. If the headache is tolerable, and a feeling of internal cold is not accompanied by a temperature of 38 ° C or higher, then you can get by with folk remedies.

Strong hot tea with honey will help to feel better. If an adult is sick, then in the tea you can add 1 tbsp.l.cognac. This will help to relieve the spasm of blood vessels, and an hour later a chill can pass, and the headache will be weakened.

With obvious symptoms of influenza, you need to inject an injection of ascorbic acid in high doses. Vitamin C relieves spasms and helps fight infection.

Vascular problems help to remove hot bath with the addition of soda or sea salt.

If you get chills from nervous shocks, take a sedative plant: valerian, motherwort, peony.

If you feel swelling, you need to drink a diuretic. With moderate headaches, it is better to use tincture from birch leaves or buds or from dill seeds. Strong edema can be removed with a single furosemide.

Painkillers drink in a pinch. It is better to use Nurofen or Ibuprofen. These drugs differ only in name and price: Ibuprofen is cheaper than Nurofen several times.

Maintaining the health of your body is an important matter. Here, not only need to remember the symptoms, but also be able to feel.