Humoral regulation is one of the functions of the pancreas, which plays an important role in the digestive process. What are its main features?
Humoral regulation of the pancreas is a process through which the necessary substances are transmitted throughout the body. And this is important enough, because the primary task of the gland is to provide splitting, incoming food for the constituent elements, which subsequently enter the bloodstream. This is precisely the relevance of this function, which ensures the transportation of biologically active elements.
What is important, the humoral function of the pancreas is regulated by a variety of different substances, the key in this process are the two main hormones: secretin and pancreosimin. They are formed in the duodenum and under their influence, the enzymes contained in the pancreatic juice secreted by the pancreas are activated.
It is important to note that humoral function is so important also because it allows you to control the amount of pancreatic juice that comes in. Its volume is regulated by secretin, and depends on the amount of incoming food. Contained this hormone in the duodenum, and is activated by the action of acids coming directly from the stomach.
As for pancreosimin, this hormone is needed to regulate not the amount of pancreatic juice, but the control of its composition. And this function is really important, because it is due to humoral regulation that the pancreas adjusts to the type of food preferred by its owner, and accordingly produces a sufficient number of enzymes of a certain type.
It should be noted that humoral regulation of the pancreas is important not only for the digestive process, but also for the whole organism. After all, it provides the process of transporting the nutrients obtained during the splitting of food into components. And accordingly, on how effectively it will be performed, the overall well-being and condition also depends.
Humoral regulation is a long process, consisting of many different stages. This function of the pancreas is quite large, spreading useful substances and elements throughout the body, and therefore it is impossible to overestimate the importance of this process for the body.