The next morning after a feast a man has a hangover, which always accompanies a whole set of painful and debilitating symptoms. Particular fear in people in this state causes pain in the heart and an increased pulse. How dangerous is this condition, and can the symptoms be removed on their own, without a trip to the hospital?
The heart aches with a hangover
Alcohol acts on the body as a poison, disrupting the functioning of many organs and systems. After a plentiful binge, a hangover syndrome inevitably sets in, which is often accompanied by various pains. Often a person in this state is concerned about the heart, which in itself is an alarming signal.
Pain in the heart with a hangover is accompanied by accompanying signs that indicate violations of the functions of the cardiovascular system and lungs:
- shortness of breath;
- heartbeat;
- arrhythmia;
- shortness of breath;
- feeling of tightness in the chest;
- cyanosis of the face;
- swelling.
This is a typical set of heart-related complaints voiced by people during a hangover syndrome. Sometimes other signs are added, for example, arterial hyper-, hypotension or hypertensive crisis, which can provoke a loss of consciousness.
Rapid pulse and sharp changes in blood pressure lead to a deterioration in brain nutrition. The body begins to suffer from a lack of oxygen, which increases the risk of stroke. Also, with a hangover syndrome, a person often has a worsening of heart failure or coronary arteries, which often causes chest pain.
A person in this state is at risk of dying. The severity of a person's condition and the intensity of heart pains are directly dependent on the strength and quantity of alcohol drunk the day before. An exacerbating factor is the presence of chronic diseases.
As a result of the examination, a pseudoinfarction or pseudostenocardia is often detected in a patient with a cardiologist. If to the pains in the heart is added a blue swollen face, this may indicate an alcoholic cardiomyopathy.
Reasons for
During a hangover, people often experience chest pain and take it for a symptom of a heart disease. In fact, toxins and metabolites of alcohol have a devastating effect on many organs.
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Therefore, the cause of unpleasant sensations in the chest may be problems with:
- pancreatic;
- stomach;
- liver.
Failures in the work of these organs are accompanied by pains that give to the thoracic department. As a result, a person may get the impression that the heart is aching. The main cause of heart pain after a hangover is the change in the tone of the coronary vessels, which thus respond to the effects of alcoholic toxins.
It is the fluctuations in vascular tone that cause painful sensations. In addition, alcohol often provokes changes in the heart rate, for this reason it is called arrhythmogen.
With a slight arrhythmia in the chest slightly tapered, and in the myocardium there are weak pains. However, as a result of drinking a lot of alcohol, especially with the simultaneous action of other provoking factors, in the morning, very severe pains can appear in a person. In this case, it is impossible to exclude the lethal outcome.
Often, pain in the chest provokes a disturbed balance of trace elements and vitamins. Alcohol literally removes all useful substances from the body. There is a shortage of potassium, magnesium, B vitamins, necessary to maintain the working capacity of the heart and blood vessels.
Severe Diseases
An arrhythmia is a common provoking factor for the development of severe cardiac pathologies, and it often occurs during the morning hangover after alcohol abuse. This condition is expressed in a change in the frequency of contractions of the heart: it begins to beat more often or to die. In some cases, arrhythmia is accompanied by squelching, which is tapped.
A person alone is not able to determine whether this symptom is dangerous, and an ECG is required to diagnose it. If during a hangover the heart rate changes, it is necessary to pay attention to the accompanying symptoms.
Dangerous signs of why the heart area becomes painful:
- sharp pains in the heart;
- syncope;
- dizziness;
- shortness of breath;
- shortness of breath;
- unreasonable fear of death.
If these signs are detected, it is recommended not to hesitate and immediately call an ambulance. On the call will come doctors who will carry a portable ECG device, which allows you to promptly diagnose.
Heart failure
Heart failure is formed due to deterioration of myocardial contractility. As a result, blood supply to organs is hampered, they begin to lose oxygen and nutrients. Heart failure is often recorded after a week of drinking.
It can be suspected of the following symptoms:
- pink foamy sputum on the lips;
- cyanotic skin coloration;
- pronounced dyspnea;
- cold sweat.
Violation of vascular tone
The cause of pain in the heart during a hangover can also be a violation of the vascular tone, which is indicated by additional signs:
- red face;
- weakness;
- cardiac rhythm disturbance.
Intoxication with ethyl alcohol and products of its disintegration complicates normal metabolism. As a result, vascular tone is broken, as evidenced by soreness in the heart.
Physicians note that it is the change in the vascular tone that becomes the most common cause of heart pain in the morning after drinking. A moderate hangover is accompanied by tingling in the heart, slight pain and slight discomfort. With a severe hangover syndrome, all these symptoms intensify.
What can not be done?
If the heart is aching, doctors categorically forbid using the following common ways of dealing with hangover syndrome:
- Go to a sauna or a sauna.
- To arrange intensive training.
- Take an ice or contrast shower.
Ice water, including alternating with hot water, helps to cheer up and lead the body into tonus. However, with a sick heart, treatment of hangover syndrome in this way is contraindicated. Otherwise, a person runs the risk of earning a spasm of the coronary vessels.
How to help the heart
The first thing to do if a hangover hurts the heart is to take adsorbent. The most accessible means, which can be found in any home medicine cabinet, is activated charcoal;it is taken 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight. This sorbent will help the body cope with intoxication and quickly remove all toxins from the intestine.
In case of suspected heart failure, the patient urgently needs first aid. He should sit on the sofa, and put cushions under his back. To the forehead a person needs to apply an ice compress, and it is recommended that his legs be tightly bandaged, while it is important not to overtighten the arteries.
Then the patient's legs should be placed in hot water. It is necessary to give him nitroglycerin under the tongue( 1 tablet for 70 kg of weight).To improve the solubility of the drug, it is recommended first to moisten the mouth of the person with water.
There are also a number of folk remedies that contribute to the relief of hangover syndrome, and with it - heart pains. To normalize the body's functions during a hangover, drinking is recommended. It will restore the fluid balance and eliminate dehydration.
Green tea is effective in detoxification, as it helps to eliminate toxins. You can add lemon and mint to it to eliminate nausea and enrich the body with vitamin C. The best cold drinks with a hangover are tomato and orange juices.
You can drink homemade kvass. It is rich in useful acids and vitamins, which stimulate cardiac activity and increase vascular tone.
Ideally, even folk remedies for dealing with a hangover should be consumed on the advice of a doctor. Pain in the heart is an alarming symptom that can provoke serious complications, and only a specialist on the basis of diagnostics is able to determine the degree of danger to health. If the pain in the heart with a hangover is strong and accompanied by other signs of disruption of the body, a person needs the help of a qualified narcologist.