St. John's wort is a perennial plant that is famous for its medicinal properties. It grows in the form of a small shrub up to 80 cm in height. It blooms with bright yellow flowers with black dots in dense inflorescences, which attracts attention. How does the St. John's wort look like on a plant photo.
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Treatment for St. John's wort -
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Learn about the medicinal properties and contraindications for St. John's wort -
St. John's wort for acne and for youth
Description of plant
This plant is actively used not only in folk medicine, but also in traditional occupies an important place. It contains a lot of vitamins, essential oils and other useful substances. The stems grow in one bundle, the leaves are paired. The St. John's wort has five petals of regular shape with a yellow color. Fruits appear in the form of a box with a lot of seeds of dark orange color.
Where does St. John's wort grow? This shrub is most often seen on the territory of forest areas, in the forest-steppe zone of Russia, in the Caucasus, in Western Siberia, and in Central Asia. The most comfortable conditions for growth on forest glades, in gardens and meadows.
Planting of a plant
It is best to plant this plant in the early spring or autumn, when the air temperature is optimal. Although it is able to grow at lower temperatures. Usually, seedlings are used, but if a large number of crops are required, seeds can also be used.
Sowing should be carried out in the soil previously freed from weeds. Special preparation does not require soil. It is required to carry out the same manipulations as when planting other plants - to plow and provide fertilizers.
In the first year of growth, St. John's wort does not blossom. During this period it is important to eliminate the weeds that appeared in time. When to harvest? The collection takes place next year in the middle of summer. And in general for the whole summer you can take it 2 times. For this, the upper flowering part is cut off, which must be dried immediately. Otherwise, the raw material will be unsuitable for use, as it will quickly turn black. St. John's wort dried can be used already for the preparation of decoctions and other medicines.
Application of medicines based on the plant
In traditional medicine, there are many medicines, the main ingredient of which is St. John's Wort. The most popular of them are:
- Forest balsam. A solution and paste based on this plant is used to strengthen the gums, as well as to prevent their bleeding. Destroys harmful bacteria in the mouth. St. John's wort. Used to treat gastritis, ulcerative colitis, stomatitis. On its basis, broths and teas are prepared.
- Depri Fort. Promotes normalization of sleep, has a calming effect on the body. Improves the functioning of the autonomic and central nervous system.
- .It is an excellent preventive tool for the development of depression, improves the emotional state.
- Hypericum. It is used during periods of depressive state. The effectiveness of the drug in neuroses and mental disorders is very high.
It's important to remember! It is better to consult a specialist before using medicines! He will choose the most effective dosage in each individual case.
Species and healing properties of
There are several species of this plant. The most common of these are:
Hypericum perforated
Gets its name due to the leaves, which have an oblong shape with translucent glands. It has comparatively large flowers of bright yellow color. Has a slight pleasant smell. Medicines prepared on the basis of this type of plant have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, hemostatic, diuretic and other useful properties. As well as normalize the digestive system, contribute to the restoration of tissues, favorably affect the central nervous system.
Read it! In this article, you can learn how to apply tincture of St. John's wort in various fields.
St. John's Wort Quadrilateral
This name has due to its specific stem. In medicine it is used to eliminate headaches, dizziness, strengthens the immune system, is used as an antipyretic. It is also used to treat abrasions and purulent wounds.
St. John's Wort Extruded
Is very common in alternative medicine. Helps eliminate diseases of the hepatic, renal and digestive system. Thus, it benefits people suffering from gastritis and jaundice.
Important! Learn how to use St. John's Wort to treat alcoholism. And also about the medicinal properties for men.
St. John's wort drawn
It is used for the treatment of regular migraines, gallstones, promotes the normalization of the work of female organs, has antiemetic effect, relieves pain and joint aches with rheumatism, promotes lactation in nursing mothers. If grinding the dried herb St. John's wort to the consistency of the powder, then it can be applied to cuts, abrasions and deep wounds for faster healing and elimination of purulent formations.
St. John's wort
Broths based on this type of plant help restore normal blood circulation. Taking baths with St. John's wort helps to treat rheumatism and neurosis. Women can normalize the menstrual cycle by drinking plant juice. Stops hemorrhage in case of serious injuries.
There are other types of plants:
- Mountain St. John's Wort. Medicines prepared using this plant have an antiparasitic effect. As a starting material, flowers are used. St. John's worts spotted. It has a similarity with perforated St. John's wort in its influence on the human body. Displays toxic substances.
- St. John's Wort. Medicines made from this plant have a beneficial effect on the renal, pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic and gastric systems. Purulent wounds, abscesses and boils are treated with it, if unsalted butter is used as a base for the preparation of ointments. Due to its antibacterial properties, it is used to combat viral and cold diseases.
Despite what kind of plant is used, it has a beneficial effect on the body and can serve as an excellent way to prevent a variety of diseases.
It's important to remember! Before applying this plant as a medicine, you should consult a specialist! After all, despite its healing properties, this plant has some contraindications.
Contraindications to the use of the plant
There are some situations in which it is better to refrain from using medicines based on St. John's wort:
- treatment with antibiotics or antidepressants, the use of this plant in combination with these drugs leads to regular migraines, dizziness, absent-mindedness, loss of concentration;
- reception of contraceptives, St. John's wort reduces their effectiveness;
- use of anesthesia;
- individual intolerance of plant components;
- pregnancy;
- hypertension.
It should be remembered that children under 3 years of age are also not allowed to use this plant.
Despite all the prohibitions, it is a plant that can help many people get rid of a large number of diseases.