Quite often, parents are wondering how to knock down the temperature( 38, 39, 40C) in a child quickly at home. The reason for this issue is that children are prone to frequent inflammatory processes, colds or fever has risen for other reasons. In order to bring down the temperature of the child, it is necessary to identify the causes of its appearance.
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They can be different:
- infectious and catarrhal diseases( tonsillitis, influenza, bronchitis);
- overheating in the sun( heat stroke);
- the appearance of teeth;
- response to various inoculations.
Features of high temperature for various diseases in children
With infectious and colds, for example, with angina, the child's body temperature reaches 40 degrees. With a cold, a cough, runny nose, infection with itching, vomiting, upset stomach.
In case of overheating, the body temperature can also reach up to 40 degrees. The cause of overheating of the body is a long finding of the baby in the sun or in the hot interior of the car. Overheating causes fever, convulsions, loss of consciousness, violation of the heartbeat and breathing.
When the first baby teeth appear, the child may also experience fever. However, it does not happen to all children. Depending on the reaction of the body, the temperature reaches no higher than 39 degrees. The patient feels sluggish, appetite worsens, capriciousness appears, salivation increases.
Response to inoculation in a child is considered to be fever. It reaches 38 degrees, but it does not last long. The child feels sluggish, there is a small puffiness at the injection site. However, these symptoms are considered a defense response.
Warning: The baby must have an individual thermometer. Before measuring the temperature, the thermometer must be thoroughly rinsed with water at room temperature with the addition of soap or alcohol.
How to knock down the heat in a child
There are several ways to get help with high temperatures at home:
- Cooling.
- Wiping with vinegar.
- Abundant drink.
If a child has a fever during a high temperature, you can not wrap it in blankets, put on clothes warmer, use a heater near the crib. This will further increase the temperature, which may result in heat stroke and overheating.
The child needs to be dressed in light clothing, which will not prevent the excess heat output. The temperature of the air in the room where the patient is lying should reach up to 21 degrees. The room needs to be ventilated by air conditioning or a fan, but in no case should it be directed at a person.
Vinegar
Bringing away the heat quickly at home will help wipe the baby with vinegar with water. To do this:
- Take a glass of vinegar 9% and a glass of water, pour into a bowl.
- Moisten a towel in this solution and wipe the body, beginning with the chest, tummy and back, and ending with the feet, hands and hands. Repeat this procedure every two hours.
- A smaller towel should also be soaked in vinegar and applied to the forehead. Ensure that the compress does not dry out. As soon as it heats up and starts to dry, again moisten in a solution and attach to the forehead.
You can not wrap the baby in a blanket after the rubbing procedure, so as not to cause a greater temperature rise. The body must "breathe" freely.
Caution: It is forbidden to rub the child's body with vinegar, with a violation of the nervous system and who has ever suffered seizures at elevated temperature.
You can also use vodka( or alcohol) in the same way, it performs the rubbing procedure if you need to bring down the temperature of 39 and 40C.
Abundant drink
At high temperature, if you want to knock it down without medication, it is very important to give more drink, as the liquid is lost through the skin and breathing. Therefore, the body of fluid in the body needs to be constantly replenished. Drinking plenty helps to remove toxins from the body. Most often, young children refuse to eat and drink. But it is necessary in small doses to give water very often to such children.
How to knock off heat in a nursing baby? Mothers need to give breastmilk as often as possible, applying to the breast, or regular water. A baby after 6 months is useful to brew herbal tea from chamomile, give fruit drinks from various fruits. But try to give fluids in moderation, otherwise too much drink can cause a child to vomit.
Cleansing
A slightly unpleasant, but effective way - an enema with a curative property is considered a useful antipyretic, which can quickly bring down the temperature in a child. To prepare enema you need to take a teaspoon of soda and dilute it in a glass of water. Such a tool will reduce heat and remove toxins from the body.
Attention: At high temperature, children should be given antipyretics several times a day, strictly adhering to their instructions. Antipyretics based on aspirin are forbidden to give to small children!
Video: How to bring down the temperature 39 in a child at home - tips Komarovsky
Reduce the temperature in children by folk remedies
How to knock down the heat of a child's folk remedies? Very simple! The simplest folk remedy is a cold compress on the forehead of tea tree or oils of fir, eucalyptus. You need to take a cotton cloth, soak a few drops of tea tree oil, fir or eucalyptus oil. The child breathes the vapors of these oils, as a result of which it gradually decreases, viruses disappear, and the infection recedes.
Vitamin tea
Very beneficial for lowering the temperature of drinking vitamin drinks. This remedy is effectively used in children with angina. Prepare drinks from cranberries, raspberries, cowberries, dog rose, red currants. They are antipyretic agents that emit sweat in the child, thereby knocking out heat. Also these drinks are rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C has a beneficial effect on the body. Its beneficial substances reduce heat. Therefore, in the diet include lemon, orange, grapefruit.
Caution: When feeding the baby with citrus fruits, make sure that it has an allergic reaction to the fruit and if there is no inflammation in the throat.
No less natural remedy for lowering body temperature and secretion of sweat is milk with the addition of honey and garlic, herbal tea with lemon, honey, cornelian, cherry or raspberry jam.
Decoctions of herbs
Remarkably lowers the temperature of medicinal herbs: nettle, color and leaves of a cloudberry, elderberry, hips, mountain ash and linden. When you use herbal decoctions, it does not decrease dramatically, gradually. You can take a teaspoon of rootlets and leaves of a medicinal dandelion. Grind and pour boiling water. Insist an hour and strain. Drink a child 1/3 of the glass before eating in the morning, at lunch and in the evening. Decoction of dandelion relieve fever.
Caution: If the baby has an intestinal disease that is inflammatory, the enema can not be done. Be sure to consult with your doctor.
How to lower the temperature in a child with a fever
Cucumber juice
When feverish, cucumber juice will help. You can mix it with honey. Give the child two spoons three times a day. Decoction of straw
Grind the straw, pour into a saucepan, pour a liter of water and boil for half an hour. Insist, wrapping for 2 hours with a warm blanket, then strain. Half the glass in the morning, lunch and evening. This broth will increase sweating and reduce body temperature.
Berries
Collect raspberries, pour boiling water, insist. A water solution of raspberries will lower the temperature.
Blackberry infusion
The elderberry is considered an excellent antipyretic remedy. For children, make a spoonful of a dining room in a glass of boiling water, insist half an hour, strain and drink a quarter cup four times a day. Not only will he take off the temperature, but he will cure a cold.
Antipyretic drugs for children: what to choose
The main antipyretic drugs to knock off the heat in a child at home include syrups, medicines, chewing tablets, candles. However, before giving the child one of these antipyretic drugs, you need to determine whether they are suitable for him or not. Check for the presence of various additives and flavors that are capable of providing allergy. Syrups, potions and chewable tablets lower the temperature in half an hour, the candles a little longer. Candles are considered much more effective, especially when the child refuses to use tablets or medicines.
Caution: It should always be remembered that antipyretics are considered symptomatic, relieve the condition, but do not cure the disease that caused the heat.
What is forbidden to use at a high temperature in a child
If a child has a temperature of up to 38 degrees without complications, then do not rush it down. Since the immune system at this temperature fights infection in the body, producing interferon. Do not shoot it down to 36.6 degrees. It is enough to knock it down only by 2 degrees. This will cause the body to fight the virus and will not cause complications of hyperthermia.
Attention: Hyperthermia is not considered a disease, but is a reaction of the body to the infection existing in it. Therefore, in the first place, you need to treat the main disease, and not try to knock down all heat by all means.
It is not recommended to bring down the temperature from the moment it appeared. You need to give some time to the body to fight infection. You can not constantly knock down the temperature that rises. Infection is an example of a protracted effect that slows down the body's recovery.
It is strictly forbidden to put mustard plasters, do alcohol compresses, soar your feet, take a hot shower or bath, put a heating pad, wrap it in a blanket, give hot drinks containing caffeine, do not wear warm socks.