1 On what mechanism develops the disease
Thrusting craniatalgia is a consequence of the circulation and the appearance of impulses that pass along the chains of peripheral nerve receptors. Despite the fact that the analyzers of pain are supplied to all parts of the brain and skull, pain impulses are generated only by nervous structures associated with the trunks in the occiput.
In order for pain impulses to arise, certain conditions are necessary. Such conditions may be injuries or inflammatory processes of the peripheral nerves. At the same time, the structure of the processes of neurons is broken. This causes a sharp shooting pain. The impulse very quickly goes along the nerve trunk. Pain of this type indicates that the cause that causes it is not completely eliminated or that the structure of neurons is broken without the possibility of restoration.
Diseases that cause shooting pain:
- Neuralgia or neuritis of the trigeminal nerve
- Neuralgia of the pterygopalon
- Polyneuropathy alcoholic or toxic
- Inflammatory-purulent processes of the orbit in which the neural structures are involved
- Purulent otitis
- Hunt syndrome
- Acute sinusitis
- Arthritis of the joint of the lower jaw
- Jaw osteomyelitis at the site of the passage of the cranial nerves
- Herniated intervertebral
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine
- Neuralgia, inRank injuries
- cysts and abscesses in the brain aneurysms
- neuralgia glossopharyngeal nerve
- arteritis the temples and neck.
- Feature of shooting pains
Lumbago can be localized in any part of the head:
- in the frontal part of the head pain is most often localized on the right side. Most often this happens after a person has been in the draft
- on the crown of his head, a lot of nerves are localized, so the pain appears as a recurring attack many times.
- in the occipital part, lumbago can occur on the right and left. Usually it occurs after sleeping in an uncomfortable position or after a person has been in a draft. Lumbago observed when turning the head and give in the darkness or behind the ears.
- in the temporal part of the head. The reasons for this lumbago may be a lot. Here a large number of nerves are localized. It can occur even from the usual touch to the scalp in certain places. Also, such lumbago can occur if a person commits chewing movements.
In elderly patients, such pain can be accompanied by numbness of the face, increased salivation and redness of the skin. Pain can fall into the shoulder or neck area.
Provoke an attack can:
- Teeth cleaning
- Chewing
- Cold or hot food
- Skin irritation
- Ulcerative cough
- Loud sounds
- Bright light
- Overcooling
- Physical loads
There is no double lumbago. He "shoots" a clear narrow line on the neck, face or ears.
2 First aid and prophylaxis
If the lumbago arises on the street in cold weather, you need to wear a hat, if possible put the hood on top, in order to keep your head warm. Urgently need to go into a warm room and drink a cup of hot tea with lemon.
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If the chamber comes from loud sounds or bright light, you must immediately leave the irritating area. If the chamber causes bright sunlight you need to go out into the street wearing sunglasses.
It is necessary to turn to the dentist in time, since toothache very often provokes a lumbago. It should be remembered that if it arose during the day, it is worthwhile to see a doctor as soon as possible, since the pain tends to intensify by night.
If the lumbago does not occur with irritation of the skin, then acupressure will help. The active points on which it is necessary to press the index fingers are in the region of the nose, in the temporal fovea between the eyebrow and the eye and on the occipital mounds. Before the massage, a small amount of eucalyptus, rosemary, or clove oil can be applied to the fingers. This is done like this:
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Acupressure with balm "Golden Star" is also effective.
3 Dry heat and warming compress
The cause of the disease should be established by the doctor in any case. After the correct diagnosis, treatment begins.
Dry heat is a must! With pain associated with neuralgia it is useful to use dry heat. To do this, sew a small bag of cotton cloth and pour salt into it. The bag is heated in a frying pan and applied to a painful area. You can also use applications of ozocerite with paraffin. Good help egg chicken, it must be hard-boiled, hot cleaned, cut in half and attached to the places of localization of pain.
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A warming compress is desirable. With lumbago can also help compress with Dimexidum. To prepare it you need Dimethyl sulfoxide and water or Novocain 0.5%.On one part of Dimexide, you need to add three parts of water or Novocain. In this solution, you need to impregnate a gauze or linen napkin and apply a drying compress to the site of pain localization.
Peace, peace and once again peace! The patient is provided with complete peace, fresh air, absence of loud sounds and bright light. The patient should talk as little as possible, and once again do not go to the cold.
4 Medical therapy
Such diseases are treated quite a long period. Treatment of lumbago should be comprehensive.
- If it turns out that the cause of the disease is a bacterial infection, then the doctor must prescribe antibiotics with a tablet form or in pricks: Ceftriaxone, Ceftazidime, Zacef, Ampicillin, Ampiox, Zitrox.
- At the same time in the complex appoint vitamins of group B, usually ampoule form: Cyanocobalamin, Pyridoxine hydrochloride, Thiamine hydrochloride. They need to be alternated. You can use complex vitamins Milgamma, Vitakson.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as: Ibuprofen, Ketorolac, Nimesulide, Orthofen, Indomethacin, Diclofenac, Dexalgin. You can also take a combination of drugs, which include an anesthetic component and antispasmodic: Spasmalgon, Spazgan, Kombizpasm, Spazgo.
- Antiepileptics: Finlepsin, Carbamazepine, Gabapentin.
- Tranquilizers: Gidazepam, Tazepam, Grandaxin, Fenazepam.
- In certain cases, nootropics and neuroprotectors are used: Actovegin, Piracetam, Instenon, Cerebrolysin, Mildronate, Thiocetam, Cortexin, Picamolon, Aminalon, Gliatilin.
- If the cause of lumbago is osteochondrosis, then in this case, you can use ointments, which include non-steroid drugs: Diclac, Fastum, Deep Relief. Or local irritating: Capsicum, Finalgon, Espol.
5 8 ways of folk methods of treatment
We already wrote here about how to get rid of migraines with the help of alternative medicine. Below we will consider in more detail how to treat the chamber in the head.
Recipe # 1.A sheet of room geranium must be thoroughly washed with warm water, kneaded with fingers and applied to the place where it gives pain. You can also make a compress made from the decoction of the leaves of geranium. Seven sheets put in two hundred and fifty milliliters of water and cook for half an hour on a very low heat so that the broth is slowly boiling. Then soak the broth with a cotton napkin and apply overnight.
Recipe # 2.Twenty grams of black elderberry need to be poured with one liter of boiling water and let it brew for an hour. The infusion is divided into two days. Drink during the day in small sips. Before use, add two tablespoons of May honey to a warm but not hot infusion.
Recipe # 3.Grass lumbago closed. For the infusion, you can use only dry grass, as fresh poisonous. A teaspoon of lobster is filled with two hundred milliliters of boiling water and let it brew for forty minutes. Obtained infusion strain and drink for a day. Do not exceed the dose.
Recipe # 4.Peppermint. A tablespoon of peppermint should be filled with water and a glass should be used and simmered on a small fire for fifteen minutes. After that, it's boring to let it cool down and drain. It is accepted such infusion for two doses, in the morning on an empty stomach and in the evening before a dream.
Recipe # 5.Willows bark. On a tablespoon of willow bark you need two hundred milliliters of hot water. Pour the raw material and simmer it on low heat for fifteen minutes. Decoction filter and take a tablespoon four times a day for half an hour before meals.
Recipe # 6.Root of the horse-radish. It must be grated, and the gruel wrapped in one layer of gauze. This compress should be applied to the location of the lumbago, on top you need to cover with cellophane and tie your head with a tissue made of natural wool.
Recipe # 7.Inhalations with lemon oil, tea tree or eucalyptus oil.
Recipe # 8.In a glass of warm water, stir a teaspoon of honey and natural apple cider vinegar and drink on an empty stomach for a month.
Some useful video tips.
Independently this pain is difficult to cure, not knowing its cause, so if shooting pain in the head has become a frequent companion, you should always consult a doctor. Self-treatment can do much harm.