Adenoids produce immune cells that protect the body from infectious diseases. With frequent infectious diseases, lymphoid tissues proliferate and cause serious complications if measures are not taken in time.
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Usually, such inflammatory processes manifest themselves in childhood, and 10 years pass. But in some cases, the disease can last much longer, even observed in adult patients. Often, the occurrence of adenoid disease is associated with previous infectious diseases( influenza, tonsillitis, sinusitis).
Not always removal of adenoids is the best and right choice of treatment for children. An experienced doctor, if possible, will use other means, before assigning an operation. One of the effective drugs used in this disease is Nazonex.
Properties of the drug
Usually, the disease of adenoids of the second degree is treated with the application of nazonex and the condition of the sick child is stabilized. But if the doctor all the same insists on removing adenoids, then it is worth listening to his advice.
During treatment with nazonex, mucus formation stops, nasal breathing improves, snoring disappears( children with enlarged adenoids can snore during sleep).Injection into the nose of the aerosol allows the medicinal substances to directly contact the inflamed adenoids. At this point, patients feel a burning sensation from the drug.
When taking
, Nazonex has anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects. Use of the drug requires the correct dosage.
Important! Of course, to treat adenoids with a spray is only necessary under the supervision and appointment of a doctor.
Children who reached the age of 12 in such doses:
- It is enough to inject twice into both nares.
- The procedure is carried out once per day.
- For this manipulation in the body gets about 200 mcg of the drug.
Usually, after the beginning of treatment, the patient's condition improves. After the onset of this, the dose of injections should be reduced. It is considered the optimal dose of injecting 1 time into each nostril. At the same time, the drug intake is reduced to 100 mcg for one day.
Do not improve the patient by increasing the dosage. The maximum allowable number of injections up to four times in both nostrils.
Warning! Do not take self-administration and dosage for this medication.
Babies, from the age of two to 11 years.
- To such small patients the admissible and clinically justified dose of 100 mcg per day.
- For this purpose, one injection into each nostril is performed.
- The effect of the drug may appear after 12 hours after its application.
In the treatment of chronic sinusitis in children, starting at the age of 12, 2 injections are made to each nostril of the nose. The total administration of nazonex is 100 μg twice per day. The total dose for a full day is 400 micrograms.
An overdose of the drug can occur by injecting more than 800 micrograms per day or more than four injections into each nostril. When the condition improves, the prescribed dose should be reduced.
How to take
As well as all preparations before injection, the bottle with nazonex should be shaken to ensure that the saturated and evenly filled with medicinal substances hit the spray.
Before the procedure, it is necessary to clean the nasal passages of the baby from mucus. To do this, you can drip a large amount of alkaline water table, or water with the addition of baking soda. This will soften the dry crust and will provide an opportunity to clean the nose. Additionally, you can use cotton wool to completely clean the surface of the nasal mucosa.
Next, insert the tip of the vial into the nostril and inject. It is necessary to pay attention that the tip was directed to the back wall of the nose and in no case to the septum. If the child is not too small, then try to explain to him that at the moment of injection he should take a deep breath. At this time, the second nostril should be clamped with a finger.
Warning! If you want to quickly cure sinusitis, then our articles will help you in this.
Before using the bottle for the first time, try to inject the drug into the sink in advance to understand what force you need to apply to effect an effective squeezing.
Composition
Nazonex consists of mometasone furoate - the main active substance, which is 50 μg. Also in the preparation are added such ingredients:
- dihydrate sodium citrate;
- purified water;
- monohydrate;
- is an alcohol-free spirit;
- pollisorbata 80;
- of soft drinks;
- citric acid;
- dispersed cellulose.
Contraindications
Treatment with the drug may in some cases lead to side effects. Children may develop symptoms such as:
- periodic nasal bleeding;
- sneezing;
- pain in the head;
- discomfort in the nasal cavity;
- burning sensations in the nasopharynx.
Given the healing properties, and the resulting side effects when injecting nazoneksa it is believed that it should not be used in children who:
- did not reach the age of two;
- is a tuberculosis that affects the respiratory system;
- viral, fungal and other bacterial diseases of the respiratory system;
- personal intolerance to the components of the drug;
- during the postoperative period or with a traumatic nose injury.
In the treatment with nazonex, other drugs should be used carefully, as studies on the compatibility of the components with other drugs have not yet been sufficiently conducted.