Seborrheic dermatitis on the face: treatment

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Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic skin disease, which is an inflammatory process resulting from the activation of a harmful fungus. This fungus is present in the body of any person, but with the appropriate conditions for it begins malicious development. The disease is most often found in adolescents, babies and adults, usually men. The most uncomfortable sensation is caused by seborrheic dermatitis on the face, the treatment of which does not have a standard scheme. Eliminate this disease can be various ways, taking into account the individual characteristics of its development in each person.

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Reasons for seborrheic dermatitis on the face

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Correct cause of developmentno disease on the face was found. Since it appears as a result of excessive activation of the sebaceous glands, it is necessary to identify the cause of such a violation. The most common causes of problems with sebaceous glands are:

  • irregular and irregular meals;
  • stressful situations;
  • bad habits, such as smoking and excessive drinking;
  • sleep disturbances;
  • malfunctioning of the endocrine system;
  • excessively oily skin;
  • diabetes;
  • lack of vitamins in the body.

Also, facial skin lesions are observed in people suffering from chronic gastrointestinal diseases and as a result of prolonged use of potent drugs, especially hormones.

It's important to remember! If you exclude from the diet spicy, spicy dishes and sweets, then the sebaceous glands will start functioning normally! First of all, it concerns young people of adolescence.

Symptoms of the disease

Seborrheic dermatitis on the face is manifested by such signs:

  • severe itching and discoloration of the skin in sick places;
  • exfoliation of the skin, accompanied by burning;
  • excessive sensitivity of the skin;
  • formation of scaly crusts of white color, sometimes with blood.

Skin lesions occur in the area of ​​nasolabial folds, on the forehead and cheeks.

Types of seborrheic dermatitis

There are several types of this disease, depending on the nature of the manifestations, namely:

  1. Greasy seborrheic dermatitis. The most common form. It is an increased secretion of sebum. Depending on the nature of its secretion, this form is divided into liquid and dense seborrhea. With liquid seborrheic dermatitis, rudeness and unhealthy shine of the skin are observed. Pores appear enlarged, acne and comedones are formed. As for dense seborrheic dermatitis, this form is a violation of the composition of sebum. This leads to active propagation of pathogenic fungi. On the skin appear small pustules and yellowish scales are formed.
  2. Dry seborrheic dermatitis. Most often it develops in infants. It is characterized by low secretion of sebum, the skin becomes excessively dry with cracks and strong peeling of the skin. The face is covered with pink and red spots.
  3. Mixed seborrheic dermatitis. It is the emergence of a dry form of seborrhea, which is usually formed on the skin with a scalp, and a fatty shape on the face at the same time.

It's important to remember! Seborrheic dermatitis on the face has a chronic character! Therefore, treatment is lengthy. Also, preventive measures should be taken during the seasonal exacerbation, which usually occurs during the autumn-winter period.

Treatment for a cosmetologist

How to treat seborrheic dermatitis on the face? The cosmetologist is a specialist doctor who is competent in the matter of eliminating this disease. He appoints various ointments and creams based on sulfuric and salicylic acid, they can be used at home, and also carrying out such complex measures:

  • observance of the diet that the cosmetologist selects individually, depending on the features of the course of the disease;
  • reception of antifungal medicines;
  • saturation of the body with vitamins, especially A and E;
  • normalization of the central nervous system with medication;
  • ultraviolet irradiation, is prescribed for severe skin damage.

Ointment cosmetician chooses depending on the form of the disease, the most popular are such drugs:

  1. Nizoral. Produced in the form of a cream that has an antifungal effect. The remedy should treat the affected skin 1 or 2 times a day, depending on the extent of the lesion. The treatment is long - takes about 1 month, after which an examination of the cosmetologist is required. If the specialist observes a significant improvement, the use of Nizoral can be completed. In other cases, it is required to continue exposure to the medication.
  2. Zinc Ointment. Used 5-6 times a day, you only need to treat affected areas of the skin. Treatment with zinc ointment provides for refraining from using decorative cosmetics for this period. It is an effective tool for seborrheic dermatitis, since it eliminates it in 3 weeks.
  3. Clotrimazole. The agent should be applied to problem areas 2-3 times a day. Has a strong antifungal effect. Eliminates seborrheic dermatitis within 1 month.
  4. Ketoconazole. Enough potent drug, so it is enough to handle pre-cleaned problem areas once a day. Apply the cream should be a thin layer. The course of treatment with ketoconazole is 3-4 weeks. Also, this drug can be used as a preventive agent to avoid exacerbation.

What are the tablets to drink when the skin is damaged? In addition to local treatment, or if it does not have the desired effect, you should take antifungal drugs inside. The above ointments and creams are also available in the form of tablets that effectively eliminate pathogenic fungi.

It's important to remember! Regular maintenance of medical procedures will quickly get rid of the disease on the face! Do not apply ointments and take pills on a case-by-case basis, only systematic exposure will give a positive result.

Treatment in newborns

Seborrheic dermatitis in children is normal. After birth, this is how the reaction of the baby's skin to external stimuli manifests itself. Gradually, the baby's body begins to grow stronger, after which the dermatitis disappears by itself. Therefore, before you begin treatment of the baby, you need to contact a specialist. He will assess the feasibility of drug exposure.

The main method of influencing the disease in infants is regular washing of the affected skin with special shampoos. After the bath procedure, you should apply a moisturizing cream that does not cause allergic reactions.

It's important to remember! The formed crusts on a skin of the kid at all to not tear off! This can hurt the delicate skin where the infection can get.

Treatment with folk remedies

Face dermatitis is a fairly common disease for many years. Therefore, alternative medicine has a vast supply of prescriptions to eliminate this unpleasant disease. Such treatment at home is to prepare medicines yourself. This will require different medicinal herbs.

Salvia

Preparation of the medicine requires 1 tbsp.l.leaves of sage, which should be filled with 1 glass of boiling water. Put on the fire for about 10 minutes. After which the broth should be infused for 30 minutes. Strain, add to the broth 1 tsp.honey. Wet a small piece of tissue with a prepared product and apply to the affected areas.

Nettle

Take 100 g of crushed nettle leaves, pour 0.5 liters of water and vinegar in the same amount. Put on a small fire to languish for about 30 minutes. At the end of the time, strain the medicine and apply it as a lotion.

Plantain

This plant should be extracted juice and mixed thoroughly with Vaseline in a 1: 1 ratio. Obtained ointment to treat painful skin areas 3 times a day.

Also for the treatment of this disease it is recommended to use tea tree oil, which has antiseptic properties and has a beneficial effect on the skin. For the treatment of the skin, it is required to mix the oil and water in a proportion of 1:20.With a cotton swab, spread the solution on painful places.

It should be remembered that the required result can be achieved only with regular complex treatment.

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