Hernia of the cervical spine: symptoms, treatment

Many people today have a tendency to problems of the musculoskeletal system. This is due not only to genetic predisposition - the factors of daily life, heavy loads, unbalanced mode of the day make their own adjustments. Very often, the appearance of various types of hernias - especially in the lumbar spine, but they are not uncommon for the cervical spine.

The cervical spine consists of seven vertebrae that perform certain functions. They are attached to each other with intervertebral discs. Because of the harmful effects of external and internal factors, their structure is disrupted, provoking a rupture of the fibrous ring, protrusion of the tissues upward, leakage of the inner contents of the nucleus.

This problem can be formed between any of the vertebrae, and, accordingly, its symptomatic signs will appear. Mostly, only one fibrous ring breaks, but there are situations where everything is much more serious.

Please note! Hernia of the cervical spine is quite serious, its manifestations are immediately apparent. About what doctor heals a hernia and who to address for the first symptoms of the disease you can read in our article.

Symptoms of a hernia of the cervical spine

The main symptoms of a hernia of the spine are pain sensations of all kinds. They can arise quite unexpectedly, in the same way disappear. Depending on the location of the problem, the muscles of different groups, shoulders, neck, head, hands, pain can be hurt between the shoulder blades, on the back area.

1. Pain is observed even with minor motor activity, slopes, and turns of the neck.
2. There may be a sudden occurrence of a severe cough, cervical lordosis will manifest - almost complete rectification of the bend of the spine.
3. A person who suffers from a hernia of the cervical spine can often observe dizziness.
4. Symptomatic indicators such as a constant feeling of irritability, dissatisfaction, causeless pressure jumps, sensation of noise waves in the ears are common.
5. Symptoms of this disease include loss of sensitivity of the hands, their partial, complete numbness for a certain period of time.

Please note! If you carefully examine the symptoms of this disease, you can easily determine the location of the problem. Specificity of each individual vertebra allows to influence some motor functions, muscle sites for which it responds. The most problematic place of the cervical zone will indicate where the hernia is located.

Causes of the disease

One of the reasons for this trouble may not be cured in time osteochondrosis, spondylosis. But the most common reasons are:

1. Household injuries of a high level of complexity.
2. Injuries received during intensive sports training.
3. Because of incorrect posture.
4. As a consequence of a sedentary lifestyle, a long work behind the machines, computer, a different kind of technology.
5. Subsequently received minor injuries of the intervertebral disc.

Hernia of the cervical spine can arise due to one wrong sharp movement, but most cases prove that the process develops gradually, with moderate activity. Even less often, this problem can be hereditary, arising from the lifting of a large weight. With age, the appearance of the disease is possible due to a lack of calcium in the bone tissue, minerals, nutrients, vitamins, microelements.

Please note! Excellent prevention of hernia cervical spine after 50 years will be the reception of more calcium, vitamin complexes. With such a saturation of the body, all that you need to risk this disease is reduced by half.

Diagnosis of the disease

The manifestation of symptoms that are characteristic of the appearance of a hernia of the cervical department indicates that it is necessary to first turn to a neurologist. He will make a superficial examination of the cervical zone, will check the reflex functions in this zone. A more accurate, professional survey that allows you to find out where the problem is located is performed with the help of special equipment.

Magneto-resonance tomography is the first in terms of efficiency here. No less often used ultrasound examination of the affected area. It is best if the medical examination is comprehensive, because it will give confidence that a correct diagnosis is made, simplify the selection of therapeutic agents, determine the individual mode of the patient.

Warning! To speed up the process of diagnosis, it is necessary to accurately name all the symptoms of the disease that are manifested.

Treatment of a hernia of the cervical spine

The hernia that has arisen in this area can be cured, resorting to two ways - methods of conservative treatment and surgical intervention.90 percent of cases do without the help of surgical treatment. The course of treatment should be individual, complex. Full recovery occurs in 3-6 weeks.2-3 times a week, medical procedures are performed in a hospital.

Important! Read about the treatment of a spinal hernia without surgery at home.

Among the most popular methods of modern therapy are:

• manual therapy;
• osteopathy;
• apitherapy;
• reflexotherapy;
• isometric kinesiotherapy;
• tissue neural adaptation;
• physiotherapy;
• therapeutic massage;
• hirudotherapy;
• kinesiology.

In addition to these methods, the reception of medications in combination with treatment with folk methods is welcomed. It is recommended, after the pain is removed, to practice daily gymnastics, wear a special bandage around the neck during an exacerbation, and observe a certain time of bed rest.

Warning! A very positive effect on the affected area is hirudotherapy - treatment with leeches. Recovery during the application of this practice occurs twice as fast as when treated with other methods.

Medical treatment

In case of a problem, medicines that have analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect are used. Among the most popular drugs include Indomethacin, Ibuprofen, Miloxicam, Declofenac, Analgin, Baralgin, Spasmalgon, Ketorol, Sirdalud, Medocam.

Muscle relaxants are often used, which fight against uncomfortable additional symptoms of the disease - nausea, dizziness, numbness in muscle tissue. Each of the drugs is prescribed by the doctor in a specific case. Receiving them without consulting a specialist is strictly contraindicated.

The bulk of the mass are non-steroid preparations, medications of other groups are used very rarely. Most of them are perfectly combined with the means of alternative medicine, which are intended for internal use.

Please note! Medications have a number of contraindications that can disrupt the functioning of other body systems. In connection with such an effect, the method should be minimized until it is used in extreme cases. Traditional medicine has a softer effect, practically incapable of harm.

Treatment with folk remedies

Medicines that people's practice offers to solve this problem are quite effective, positively affect the patient's body, do not harm other human organs. It has long been proven the effectiveness of warming compresses based on animal fats - the most effective of them was horse.

Compression from horse fat

1. Pour a pot filled with water onto the fire for one third.
2. When the water boils a little to reduce the temperature.
3. Place on a water bath a vessel with a small amount of horse fat.
4. Hold until it completely melts.
5. Remove from heat, apply a dense layer on a dense natural fabric.

Cover with a food film, attach to a problem place, secure with a scarf. Change as necessary.

You can add fir oil to the massage cream - squeeze a little cream on your hand, pour in a teaspoon of oil, apply to the destination.

Attention! Fir oil is used not only in folk practice. It is the companion of many medical, cosmetic procedures.

Adding a natural honey to the massage cream, the mummy strengthens the effect of renewing bone, cartilaginous tissue, the affected area warms up, the pain is removed. To strengthen the positive impact of external means of traditional medicine, it is required to take certain tinctures inward.

Citrus tincture on herbs

1. Take one fresh lemon, 300 grams of dandelion flowers. Pour two liters of boiled water.
2. Boil over low heat for half an hour, drain.
3. Add 2 kilograms of plain sugar. Put the cook for another half an hour.
4. The mixture is cooled, put in a dark place, after a day send to the refrigerator.
5. Take a tablespoon of the remedy three times during the day.

Interesting! We have already written about the treatment of the spinal hernia with folk remedies.

Infusion on the basis of herbs and berries

It is required to combine in equal quantities the hips, sweet cherry, St. John's wort, the roots of the sapelnik, wheatgrass, leaves of sweet clover, cowberry, psyllium, lemon balm, meadow herrings, mountaineer grass, thyme.

1. 2 tablespoons of the mixture pour a liter of water. Put in a water bath, simmer for 15 minutes.
2. Leave for 3 hours for infusion. A means of filtering, it is good to wring out the raw materials.
3. Take four times a day for 100 milliliters after meals.

Please note! This combination of herbs can have contraindications for people suffering from an allergic reaction, not recommended during pregnancy, during breastfeeding. Means used for compresses, grindings have no contraindications.

Curative gymnastics for neck hernia

Gymnastics for this problem is used quite often, but there are times when even the lightest physical activities are contraindicated. Exercises should be done extremely accurately, gradually increasing their number. Positive impact on the patient has a small complex of gymnastic movements, consisting of 4 points.

Item 1

1. Sit up straight. Put your head on your right shoulder, then on your left.
2. Hold in each for 6 seconds. Return to the original position.
3. Repeat 5 times.

Item 2

1. Sit, straighten your back. Take the deepest breath.
2. Tilt your head back, 3 seconds to look at the ceiling. Exhale, return to the original position.
3. Start the complex with five repetitions.

Please note! Before you do exercises from this complex, you should consult a doctor. Not everyone can do this gymnastics.

Item 3

1. Sit, relax your back, but do not slouch.
2. Lower the head to allow the beard to touch the thoracic area.
3. Hold in this position for no more than 3 seconds. Repeat 5 more times.

Item 4

1. Sit down - you can stand. Make head turns first to the right, then to the left.
2. Do this exercise slowly. Repeat 10 times.

This is one of the standard sets of gymnastic exercises for the neck. There are a lot of them, each selected by a specialist in accordance with individual indications, taking into account the general condition of the patient. This technique will help restore the cervical motor activity, make it more flexible, less sensitive to external stimuli.

Hernia of the cervical spine is a rather uncomfortable disease that limits the life opportunities of a person. To get rid of this problem, it is enough to apply very little effort, to adhere to clear frames throughout the course of treatment. The use of various therapeutic, therapeutic practices will not force a person to wait for the result for a long time. To fully regain full life, a month and a half is enough.