1 Action of the preparation
The preparation contains several components that supplement and positively influence each other, thanks to which Spazmalgon works quickly and efficiently:
- Metamizole sodium. Known to many people under the trade name Analgin. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, has analgesic and antipyretic effect. It affects the mediators of inflammation, thereby reducing the inflammatory process.
- Fenpiperinia bromide. Is a drug from the group of M-holinoblokatorov. It acts on smooth muscles, reducing tone and relieving spasm.
- Pitophenone hydrochloride. A substance with miotropic activity. Due to the fact that it relaxes the smooth muscles, the pain syndrome decreases.
The drug is absorbed quickly enough and the maximum concentration of it in the blood is observed after half an hour after ingestion. His metabolism occurs in the liver. Spazmalgon is excreted by the kidneys.
In what diseases is used:
- It is used for mild to moderate
- In inflammatory processes in the urinary system, which are painful. This includes and urolithiasis
- With colic or intestinal colic that is accompanied by spasms of smooth muscles and painful sensations
- Gallstone disease
- Painful menstruation
- Neuralgia
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
- The drug is taken as an adjuvant used after surgical procedures
- Dyskinesia of the biliary tract
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2 Dosage
With a headache, it will be enough to take one tablet of Spasmalgon. It should be swallowed whole, without chewing and washing down with water. Maximum per day can take no more than six tablets. The usual dose of Spasmalgon is three tablets per day.
If you have a bad headache, you can take two tablets. Spasmalgon helps with a headache in about half an hour after taking.
Do not abuse the medicine, and take it for more than three days. If during this time the headache does not go away, you need to see a doctor. If you use it for a long period, you can react to anesthetics. In this case, cephalgia will be caused by a prolonged intake of pain medication.
Half a tablet of Spasmalgon can be given to a child older than nine years. It is not recommended for a child to use more than two tablets.
In some cases, the following side effects may occur when taking the drug:
- Exacerbation of gastritis or stomach or duodenal ulcer.
- Pain in epigastrium.
- Dizziness.
- Arrhythmia.
- Headache.
- Thrombocytopenia.
- Increased irritability.
- Increased blood pressure.
- Tachycardia.
- Allergic reactions.
- Agranulocytosis.
- Dry mouth
The probability of side effects increases with the maximum therapeutic dose of Spasmalgon.
3 Pregnancy and feeding
There is no reliable information about taking the drug during pregnancy, therefore it is better for women to refrain from taking Spazmalgon, in order to avoid a negative effect on the fetus. It is especially dangerous to take these drugs in the first trimester of pregnancy.
Can Spazmalgon have a headache in a nursing mother? For the period of treatment with this drug, breastfeeding should be temporarily interrupted and resumed after 48 hours after the last pill.
You should not combine the drug with alcohol. Those who require accuracy of the reaction, take the drug with caution, since it can have an effect, as it can cause attention disturbances.
Allopurinol, oral contraceptives or tricyclic antidepressants may increase the toxic effect of metamizole sodium. With the simultaneous administration of spasmalgon with drugs from the NSAID group, the risk of side effects increases.
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With the simultaneous administration of tranquilizers, the effect of the drug is enhanced.
4 Contraindications
In order to get rid of the headache, you should choose preparations of a different plan for those who have the following pathologies:
- Hypersensitivity to the components of Spasmalgon or to drugs belonging to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Disturbances in the system of hematopoiesis and blood diseases.
- Severe dysfunction of the liver and kidneys.
- With reduced tone of the gallbladder or bladder.
- With acute pain in the abdomen and suspicions of diseases requiring urgent surgical intervention.
- With prostatic adenoma and difficulty urinating.
- For children under 9 years.
- Pregnant women with headaches, especially in the first trimester, and also nursing.
- It is not recommended to take Spasmalgon with tachycardia and closed glaucoma.
- People with a sharp ulcer of the stomach or duodenum.
If the headache is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, dizziness, is too strong or does not pass a long period, the doctor's help is needed. Also, you should immediately seek medical help if the patient has convulsions or is unconscious.
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With regular headaches, a number of tests must be performed in order to establish a disease whose symptom is headache and to conduct adequate treatment. It must be remembered that Spasmalgon does not relieve the causes of cephalgia, but only temporarily removes symptoms.