Characteristics of otitis media and methods of infection

1 Causes and types of

disease In some cases, otitis occurs without an attendant cold, but after a person has been in a cold place for a long time. The cause of the ailment may be the refusal to wear hats in cold weather. Health needs to be protected from the youth: in a cold it is necessary to put on accordingly, covering ears, a head and a neck. Otherwise, you can get a lot of unpleasant diseases.

Otitis is in most cases not contagious, despite the fact that it is an inflammation resulting from infection. The disease occurs for various reasons, and one of them is microbes. Much depends on which pathogen became the cause of otitis. In frequent cases, the disease occurs due to the active growth of streptococci, in children the disease appears as a result of the influence of the hemophilic rod. Staphylococcal forms are rare. In elderly people with weakened immunity, mycoplasma otitis may appear.

Now let's look at the question, is infected with otitis or not. If the disease has arisen because of the flu, the person should be placed in a separate room, he should have his own utensils and personal hygiene items. Otitis in this case is not contagious, but the patient can transmit the flu, because the cause of infection is the penetration of the infection. If the cause is infection, why is otitis exasperating? Inflammation in this case is localized in the tympanum, and it is reliably closed. From this follows the conclusion: in most cases, otitis is not contagious.

instagram viewer

External otitis occurs as a result of hypothermia of the body, thus, the external auditory canal is damaged. In general, the disease differs from previous varieties. The inflammatory process is located in the cavity of the external auditory canal, sometimes it affects the tympanic membrane. The disease is different in that in the case of a person sees the separation of purulent contents. The causes of the disease are bacteria that live on the skin. Otitis can have a staphylococcal nature - this disease occurs in children who often go to the pool. This type of otitis is contagious. You can get infected through household items and personal hygiene products. A person is easily infected with a contact or non-contact way. If the pool is supercooled, the probability of infection increases.

2 Major preventive measures

It is important to follow preventive measures. If your relative is ill with middle otitis, he does not pose a particular threat. However, if the family has a patient with external otitis media, precautions should be followed. It is necessary to wash his laundry in hot water and make ironing. If your child is sick with external otitis, you need to clean his ears by wearing protective gloves. If there are none in hand, wash your hands with soap and water. It is important to teach the baby to take care of their own health. Since early childhood, explain that he should not scatter napkins and used cotton buds.

What measures to take in case of infection? It is necessary to consult a doctor and consult about what medicines to use. If the tympanic membrane is not damaged, use solutions, as well as antiseptics designed to wash the ear. In many cases, the doctor prescribes Dioxydin. Give more time to health, and then illnesses will bypass you by side!

  • Share