Whatever treatment is prescribed for biliary dyskinesia, it will not be effective without following a diet. First of all, you need to eat regularly, do not allow long breaks between meals.
Basic rules of the diet for different types of DZHVP in adults and children
Nuances of the diet are usually specified by the attending physician. They depend on the type of dyskinesia.
For example, with excessive bile secretion, products that lead to secretion are completely excluded. With hypomotor function, it is necessary to stimulate the production of bile. Therefore, the diet is introduced sour cream, cream, butter.
The severity of a diet depends on the degree of the disease. If the exacerbation of the disease begins, then the prescribed diet should be strictly observed.
To get better quickly, adhere to several rules:
- Exclude prohibited foods from the diet.
- Increase the frequency of food intake.
- Cooking food by gentle methods.
- Eat every day at about the same time.
- 2 hours before night sleep, arrange a light supper.
What can and can not be eaten?
Dyskinesia is prescribed diet 5. It is necessary in order to completely improve the digestive system.
The daily maintenance of the building material is distributed in a special way. In day it is necessary to eat protein no more than 100 gr. Fats can be consumed no more than 90 gr. The maximum possible amount of calories is up to 3000.
You can afford:
- Uncomfortable flour products. Vegetable and cereal soups.
- Meat of low-fat varieties.
- Fish. Milk sausage and doctor's.
- Dairy products.
- Soft-boiled eggs.
- Cereals and Vegetables.
Honey in small amounts is allowed outside the stage of exacerbation. You can eat candy, marmalade and drink loose tea. Mineral water is also useful, but it should be without gas.
Do not eat dishes made from offal. We must forget about fat, smoked foods, fried eggs. Banned baked pastry, cream and milk 6%.
Sample menu for the week for biliary dyskinesia
Despite a number of restrictions, the menu for the week can be varied. Remember that it is strictly forbidden to fry products, since the destruction of polyunsaturated fatty acids and the formation of toxic substances occur.
| Day of the week | Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monday | Milk porridge, sweet tea, dried bread. Vegetable soup, steamed fish with mashed potatoes, compote. Meatballs steamed, pasta, tea. | ||
| Tuesday | Wheat porridge, bread with butter, herbal tea. Vermicelli soup with meat broth, chicken fillet, Fig. Boiled fish and buckwheat porridge. | ||
| Wednesday | Oatmeal, tea with breadcrumbs. | Borsch on a weak meat broth, scrambled eggs. Potato or curd casserole. Green tea. | |
| Thursday | Any milk porridge, boiled egg. Ear from low-fat varieties of fish, pearl barley with steam chop. Boiled potatoes with finely chopped meat fillet. | ||
| Friday | Semolina porridge sandwich with a slice of butter, tea. | Vegetable soup, vegetable salad, seasoned with sunflower or olive oil. Cottage cheese casserole, compote. | |
| Saturday | Milk soup, biscuit-biscuits along with tea. Soup from pearl barley, fish cutlets with buckwheat. Stew of chicken, tea. | ||
| Sunday | Omelette and tea. Meat light soup with vegetables. Rice porridge with gravy and meat. | Rice with meat. Tea. |
Adult diet
The adult men's menu should not contain heavy meals. Therefore, it is better to forget for a while about mushrooms, beans and nuts. But as snacks you can use fruits and sour-milk dishes.
Positive effect on the biliary tract has jelly and pumpkin porridge. The latter can be eaten in the morning or in the evening. You can vary the menu of vinaigrette on vegetable unrefined oil, broth of wild rose or compote of dried fruits.
Diet in children with
It is necessary to adjust the child so that it is painless for him to exclude from the diet fast food, carbonated drinks, ice cream and chewing gum.
Replace the whole grain chips with bread and crackers. Dessert is allowed to eat ripe berries of strawberries, drink compote, fruit juice and make smoothies.
Pain and discomfort can cause a large intake of carbohydrates and fats. When the period of exacerbation is over, you can expand the diet menu.
Stewed vegetables, cottage cheese and steamed meat dishes can speed up the healing process.
Recipes for dishes
Often when dyskinesia bile ducts doctors focus on buckwheat porridge. This is due to the fact that it contains a rich supply of minerals.
This component leads to stimulation of intestinal motility, reduces the digestive load of the gallbladder and liver. To make vegetable soup with buckwheat, you will need:
Wash and peel potatoes, carrots. Boil the vegetable broth. When all the ingredients are almost ready, add the washed buckwheat. Cut the smooth pieces of melted cheese and greens is added about 10 minutes before the end of cooking.
For a change in the diet, you can prepare spaghetti with seafood.
Shrimps and mussels have a high nutritional value. Can be successfully used at different stages of the disease. First boil the spaghetti in salt water and rinse. Seafood dry on low heat along with butter. Then it will remain to add milk and flour. Stew the sauce for another 10 minutes stirring. Then season them with spaghetti.
Contraindications
First of all, products containing purines, oxalic acids, essential oils and cholesterol should be excluded. These components lead to the fact that bile becomes thicker, its outflow is disturbed. But a special diet has its own contraindications.
For example, if the bile ducts are filled with stones, and the ducts are narrowed, even more severe medical nutrition is required.
Contraindication to the diet is:
- pancreatitis,
- cholecystitis
- intestinal obstruction,
- cirrhosis,
- inflammation in the stomach.
Results of the
diet Usually, the well-being improves by about 2-3 days. The sense of heaviness disappears, the skin has a healthy color.