Rhodiola rosea - photo

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Golden root or pink root, all these names belong to the rhodiola rosea. With its healing properties, this plant is known since ancient times. That is why, it began to be actively used in folk and traditional medicine, and also it takes a worthy place in cosmetology. Unfortunately, in the last few years the amount of the golden root has decreased, so it was brought to the Red Book. The article will describe in detail the rhodiola rosea, the photos will visually help to see how this amazing plant looks.

Short botanical description

Rhodiola rosea plant is a perennial herbaceous plant, which belongs to the family of crustaceans. The plant has strong and thick roots, which securely hold it in the soil. In the section, the rhizome has a noble bronze shade. In addition to the beautiful color, it has many useful properties, due to which it is widely used in medicine.

The stalk of the plant is quite powerful and fleshy. Its height does not exceed 50 cm. They have a light green hue, slightly covered with gray spraying. From the base leaves many shoots, creating the appearance of a bush. On the entire length of the stem are thick leaves. They have an ovoid shape and a beautiful green color. The edges of the leaves are decorated with small denticles. At the top of the plant, thyroid inflorescences are collected. Active flowering begins in June and lasts until the end of August. Flowers are yellow, sometimes even with a greenish tinge. In the flowering period, the medicinal bush produces a pleasant fragrance, its aroma is similar to the smell of rose oil. In August, the fruit appears on the plant, which is called a leaflet. They are small in size, and their color is reddish or yellow-green. The plant multiplies rapidly with the help of seeds or by dividing the roots. Below is a photo of rhodiola rosea.

Golden root likes a temperate climate, also it feels comfortable on the cool mountain peaks. The plant prefers well-moistened soil, so it can often be found near rivers and mountains. The pink root grows on the territory of East Kazakhstan, Siberia and throughout the Russian countryside.

Varieties of Rhodiola Rosea

In nature there are about 60 varieties, this amazing plant that is found all over the world. Despite the small differences, they all have useful properties that are necessary for the body. Below are the most common varieties:

1. Kirillov, growing in the territory of Tibet, Altai and North-West China. The height of the bush does not exceed 40 cm. It has a strong rhizome, a powerful stem and pointed leaves. Flowering begins in mid-May and lasts a whole month. During flowering, a beautiful scent comes out.
2. Linear-leaf, the homeland of this variety is mountainous terrain. The height of the bush does not exceed 30 cm. It has a juicy upright stalk, along it there are oblong leaves. The bush blossoms in early June, at this time flowers produce a pleasant fragrance.
3. Raznozubaya rhodiola grows on stony ground. The roots of the plant are almost on the surface. From the base the erect shoot escapes, its height is 35-40 cm. On it are evenly distributed oblong leaves. They have a light green hue and are covered with a gray bloom.

Photo of a plant

Preparation and storage of a golden root

Use the root of the plant for the workpiece. With the help of garden tools( forks, shovels), dig up the rhizome. This should be done in September, when the rhodiola fades, and the seeds will ripen well. The excavated rhizome must be shaken off from the ground and washed from unnecessary impurities. The clean preform should be ground into uniform pieces, their size should not be less than 5 cm. Raw material is laid out in a thin layer on the surface and dried in the open air, under a canopy. After that, it can be dried in a dryer, at a temperature of no more than 50 ° C.At observance of all rules of preparation, on a break the root should have a white or slightly pinkish shade.

Important! The rhizomes are suitable for collection, the age of plants of which has reached 3 years. During this time, rhodiola rosea will store all the nutrients that restore health.

Store stored raw materials in a dark, well-ventilated place. With all the rules of procurement and storage, the rhodiola retains all the useful substances for at least 3 years.

Composition of the root and medicinal properties

Rhodiola rosea is a real storehouse of nutrients that the body needs. Scientists have done a lot of research and found such components in this amazing root:

• glycosides, tannins;
• anthrachions, coumarin;
• acids are organic;
• is an oxalic, citric, malic acid;
• essential oils, phenol;
• terpenoids, carbohydrates;
• lipids, microelements( zinc, copper, manganese and others), alkaloids.

Thanks to all the beneficial substances, the rhodiola rosea root effectively restores the body from many diseases. Its substances are included in some medications, and its root is widely used in folk medicine and cosmetology.

Treatment with a pink root, relieve the body of such ailments:

• stimulates the work of the heart, raises the level of blood pressure( arterial pressure);
• facilitates the separation of bile, stops bleeding;
• restores strength, calms the nervous system;
• tones up the body, restores metabolism;
• removes all kinds of inflammation, improves appetite;
• is antipyretic, relieves allergic reactions;
• treats tuberculosis, improves eyesight;
• normalizes hearing, its juice quickly heals all sorts of wounds and cuts.

Before starting treatment with a gold root, consult a doctor. The specialist will assess the general condition of the patient and give qualitative recommendations regarding treatment.

Contraindications to the use of the pink root

Rhodiola rosea has the strongest medicinal properties. Therefore, it must be taken according to the prescribed dosage. If you exceed the permissible rate, the person will feel unpleasant changes, such as insomnia, irritability, pain in the heart. When observing such symptoms, it is necessary to stop the treatment immediately and contact the doctor.

To accept a gold root or medicinal preparations on its basis is forbidden, with such diseases:

• fever;
• hypertension;
• increased nervous excitability.

Rhodiola rosea and folk medicine

In folk medicine from pink roots, decoctions, infusions and tinctures are prepared, and juice from leaves and stems is also often used. Below are some recipes, based on this plant.

Tincture with hypotension

To prepare the medicine take 50 g of dry roots and pour 400 ml of vodka. The mixture is tightly closed with a lid and insisted in a dark place for 2 weeks. At the end of time, the contents are filtered and taken at once 5 drops, then the norm is increased to 20. The drug is taken three times a day for 20 minutes before eating.

Infusion for improving immunity, restoring the heart and stomach

For preparation take 15 g of roots, they must be crushed. Raw stuff is poured a glass of boiling water and insist for at least 4 hours. After that, the medicine is filtered and taken in 100 ml, three times a day.

Juice for healing wounds

To quickly wound the wound, it is necessary to squeeze out the juice from the fresh leaf and rub the damaged area. Repeat the procedure until a full recovery.

Rhodiola rosea is a unique plant that is filled with a variety of useful ingredients. However, to take medicine, it is necessary on its basis with caution, so as not to harm the health. Before treatment, it is important to consult a doctor and do not exceed the prescribed dosage. Be healthy!