If you do not know what a holotopy or skelototopiya pancreas, it does not mean that you are very ignorant and almost nothing learned about this organ in school. More scientists are faced with such terms. Let's try to explain the meaning of concepts of holotopy or skelototopiya and explain it in simple language to people who do not have medical education.
The sophisticated word "holotopia" has Greek roots and denotes the location of this organ in the body or in its specific part and its projection. Most often, such topics are studied by students of medical schools on pre-prepared corpses or special mannequins. In this case, you need to know not only the Russian names of the body and those that surround it, but also those for which the projection is carried out. In words, the pancreas is practically located in the epigastric region, occupying part of the left hypochondrium. To notice this organ with laporatomy is almost impossible, because it is covered by the stomach. To consider it, it is necessary to cut the omentum and push the stomach aside. In the depth to the right of the spine there will be a head covered by the peritoneum. The body goes to the left and the tail is seen at the spleen, slightly bent upwards. According to medical research, pancreas can be palpated in healthy women only in 4%, and in men even less - about 1%.
Pancreas skeleton is the location of this organ relative to the skeleton. To determine the position of this gland, you will have to determine the spine and find its first lumbar vertebra. Its tail goes to the left and shows about 10-11 thoracic vertebrae. It occupies an oblique position, since the tail is raised to the ribs. The position of the organ in children is slightly higher than that of adults. Precisely determine the position of the pancreas can be by examining the radiography or pancreatogram. This is a completely new type of research, in which a substance is injected into the duct in a contrast manner. Thanks to his progress through the channel system, its shape and form of the organ itself are seen. Analyzing the pancreatograms, doctors received enough information about the ducts.
Now, knowing what skeletotopy and holotopia of the pancreas are, one can argue that even complex terms are easily assimilated by those who want to learn more.