In the treatment of renal diseases, drugs of various groups are used. Among them - and antispasmodics: aids that help to remove muscle spasms, relaxing the muscles. Avisan is one of the representatives of this group.
Avisan
Avisan refers to antispasmodics. The main component is an extract of ammonia tooth. This same plant is used to obtain a substance called kellin( has spasmolytic, vasodilating and vasodilating effect).Preparations with its content are used to treat a number of diseases from glaucoma to bronchial asthma.
Composition of
The active substance of Avisan is a dry extract of ammonia dental( another name of the plant is visnaga).
Powder has a yellowish-brown hue, a bitter taste and a slightly palpable characteristic odor. Poorly soluble in water and 96% -alcohol.
Form
Avisan is available in tablets coated with a coating, 50 mg each. It is sold in blisters( 10 tablets) or glass jars( 25 tablets each).Blisters in the carton can be 2, 3 or 5.
The average price in the pharmacy: about 90-100 rubles for 1 blister with 10 tablets.
Principle of operation
In nephrology it is used to facilitate the removal of stones and to reduce dysuric phenomena. Also, it can partially reduce pain( by eliminating spasms).
The use of Avisane in patients with renal colic alleviates or alleviates the pain caused by passing stones and sand.
Indications
The drug may be prescribed for:
- spasm of ureters-as an antispasmodic;
- renal colic - as an antispasmodic, to ease the pain syndrome;
- catheterization of the ureters - as an antispasmodic;
- chronic and acute cystitis - to reduce dysuric phenomena;
- stones in the ureters - to simplify their separation.
Instructions for use
Tablets are taken immediately after a meal. It is recommended to drink plenty of water.
The recommended dosage is 50-100 mg of Avisan( 1-2 tablets), up to 4 times a day. The duration of the course can be from 7 to 21 days.
The physician appoints a more accurate dosage and treatment term individually.
Side effects of
Occur rarely, in isolated cases. The digestive organs are affected, manifested in such types:
- severity in the stomach;
- nausea, vomiting;
- diarrhea;
- heartburn.
Contraindications
Avisan is not prescribed for:
- of an individual drug intolerance, or hypersensitivity;
- any diseases of the cardiovascular system.
Special instructions
Use of the drug to facilitate the removal of stones from the ureters should be accompanied by the intake of a large amount of liquid. Within 2-3 hours after taking the medicine, you should drink 1.5-2 liters of water( or tea).
No studies have been conducted on the effect of the active substance on the fetus and its development. Therefore, during pregnancy and lactation Avisan is not recommended.
Interactions of the drug with other drugs - not identified. Cases of overdose are also unknown.
Analogs
There are no direct analogues for Avisan having the same composition. That is, if the doctor prescribes this medicine - then an equivalent replacement with the same method of application can not be found.
There are group analogues that are similar in pharmacological effects and according to indications:
- Hinjaleling.
- Uralit-U.
Please note: Avisan can only be replaced after the approval of the attending physician.
Reviews
According to experts, Avisan is an effective and effective drug, with a minimum of contraindications. He often discharges from the "usual" course of the illnesses from the list of indications, without complications and accompanying problems.
Patients also find the drug useful. According to the patients, he effectively and quickly eliminates pain syndrome. It helps with the removal of stones, simplifying their passage.