Clover meadow: photo

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Clover is a well-known plant that is common in our country. It can be found on forest fringes, lawns, plantings, as well as in glades. When the herbaceous plant blooms, the air is filled with a pleasant sweetish aroma, which so beckons to itself. Kashtanka flowers are very fond of bumblebees, so the beating of the buzzing brightly indicates this. The article will describe in detail the clover meadow, photos of plants and flowers can be clearly seen.

Description of the plant and its chemicalcomposition

Meadow clover or chestnut is a perennial herbaceous plant, from the family of legumes. Its stems are thin enough, but branched. Their height from 20-50 cm, it all depends on the plant variety, as well as climatic conditions and soil. The leaves of the plant consist of three leaves, the lower ones are attached to long shoots, and the upper ones are attached to short stalks. They have a bright green color, which darkens slightly towards the middle. The root system is well developed. It has one main root, as well as many accessory roots, which have small nodules at the ends.

Plant flowers are collected in small inflorescences, in the form of a head. They have a pink or white color, it all depends on the plant variety. Flowering begins in May, and ends in early autumn. Throughout the time it is quality pollinated bees, as it is an excellent honey. Seeds are formed on plants that have already stopped flowering. The clover seeds have an ovoid shape and their color can be from yellow to light brown. What a kashtanka looks like can be seen in the photo.

Clover is a valuable plant that has many useful components. All of them have a positive effect on the body, restoring its health. The leaves and inflorescences contain many components necessary for the body:

• many vitamins, mineral components;
• is a salicylic acid, flavonoids;
• phytoestrogens, tannins;
• essential oils, proteins;
• carotene, fatty oils;
• cellulose.

Obviously, clover is an indispensable plant that is widely used, both in folk and traditional medicine. It is included in the compositions of various "grandmother" recipes. He took a worthy place in cosmetology, as it is based on the preparation of a variety of skin care products and hair. Kashtanka substances are a part of medicinal preparations, which effectively restore health.

Photo of clover meadow

Clover species

There are more than 100 varieties of this unique plant worldwide. However, in our country, in the meadows, you can find only 3 species, and then one of them is ornamental, it is often grown in suburban areas. A photo of flowers and the plants themselves can be seen under the description of each species.

Clover red or meadow

Red clover is a perennial plant, its height does not exceed 50 cm. From the base thin shoots leave, on which there are triple leaves covered with light heels. Flowers are collected in spherical inflorescences, they can be dark pink or multicolored. The grass contains a lot of protein, so it is grown as a livestock feed. After flowering there are seeds that effectively fertilize the soil. Thanks to useful components, the plant is used in folk medicine, as well as cosmetology.

Clover creeping

Clover white or creeping is a perennial plant, its height is not more than 40 cm. The grass has creeping shoots that spread along the ground. On the stems there are triple leaves, dark green in color, and to the middle they are of a lighter shade. Plant flowers are collected in rounded inflorescences, they are white or light pink in color. Flowering lasts from May to the first frost. The plant is an excellent fertilizer for the soil, as well as nutritious food for livestock. In addition, it is an excellent honeycomb. Breeders brought out several decorative varieties, especially for growing in suburban areas. Kashtanka is widely used in medicine and cosmetology.

Four-leaf clover

The clover of this clover was specially developed for the decorative design of the cottage area. There are several main types that differ in their attractive appearance. Among the most common are:

• Quadrifolium, has green leaf blades with dark purple stripes;
• Purpurascens Quadrifolium, richly violet leaves, with a green border;
• Good Luck, bright green leaves, with a darker middle.

Preparation and storage of

For the treatment of a variety of diseases, stems with leaves and inflorescences are collected. A full collection should be done during the flowering period of the plant. The broken chestnut is thinly layered and dried, it's best to do it in the shade. If the raw material is dried indoors, then fresh air must regularly enter it, so that the plants are not covered with mold and rot. Ready raw materials are stored in a container that is tightly closed. Shelf life is no more than a year, then the plant loses its properties.

Important! When harvesting a clover, it is necessary to tear off the plant with the top leaves, so it will completely retain all its medical components.

Therapeutic properties and application of

For a long time, the chestnut is widely used in folk medicine. On its basis, a variety of broths, infusions and tinctures are prepared. The plant successfully can overcome many health problems:

• whooping cough, pain in the head area;
• anemia, a variety of burns;
• scrofula, bronchitis and pneumonia;
• tuberculosis, hernia;
• tumors, inflammation of the genitourinary system;
• hemorrhoids, reduce intracranial and blood pressure.

It is important to consult a doctor before applying clover. He knows exactly the general condition of the patient and will be able to give specific recommendations.

Drugs based on chestnut perform cholagogue, diuretic, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory function. In addition, the plant has an astringent property that makes it possible to stop blood, so it is often used by women with heavy menstruation. Clover flowers help with swelling, they also effectively cleanse blood and normalize the general condition of the body.

Important! Clover can relieve the disease only in the early stages. If the patient's condition is started, then it is necessary to contact the doctor for a full medication.

Contraindications to the use of

Despite the fact that clover has a positive effect on the body, it has its contraindications, which are important to consider before applying such medications. It is forbidden to use the following group of people:

• at any time of pregnancy;
• period of breastfeeding;
• of an estrogen-dependent tumor;
• stool disorder( diarrhea);
• stomach problems;
• heart disease.

As a rule, medicines, which contain clover, are well tolerated, people do not feel any side effects. However, sometimes there may be allergic reactions, which appear solely because of the individual intolerance of the body.