Superficial proctitis is called inflammatory processes that affect only the epithelial layer of the intestinal mucosa. Therapy of the disease is carried out locally and at home, as the appointments depend on the severity of the course of the illness. The scheme of therapy includes adherence to a certain regimen, a specialized diet, hygienic measures, and taking medications.
With superficial proctitis, a special diet will be prescribed where fiber intake is limited. So, you need to minimize the consumption of vegetables, fruits and cereals, and completely eliminate spices and any spicy dishes, alcoholic beverages, fried. With a superficial proctitis, the basis of the menu should be sour-milk products, soups on low-fat varieties of meat, which was grinded.
Treatment of superficial proctitis
The main principle of treatment of superficial proctitis is the appointment of antibiotics, which can suppress the development of infection that caused the development of the disease. Antibacterial therapy will be prescribed when taking into account the sensitivity of the pathogenic state of the intestinal microflora to the intake of antibiotics, which can be revealed by instrumental analysis of the sowing of stool. Select antibiotics, determine its dosage and duration of admission should only a specialist.
Along with the intake of antibiotics prescribed drugs that prevent the emergence of intestinal dysbiosis. In addition, rectal suppositories act as supplements, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, analgesic and reducing properties. It is worth noting, to reduce the pain in the rectal cavity spasmolytics are prescribed.
Locally with superficial proctitis, a microclyster with a chamomile broth or a solution of collargol is prescribed. It is also possible to use therapeutic and cleansing enemas. After the poignant acute inflammatory process, it is allowed to conduct oily microclysters, a warm shower on the perineal region and sedentary manganese baths.
It is also possible to conduct mud therapy and wash the bowels with the help of warm mineral water. Such measures help to activate motor intestinal functionality and remove mucus.
Surgical intervention is mainly not used for superficial proctitis, however, if the disease is started, various complications can occur in the form of paraproctitis, peptic ulcer and scar intestinal narrowing.
With surface proctitis, the use of folk remedies that are time-tested:
- 20 g of marigold flowers should be brewed with boiled water. The resulting mixture should be placed for heating on a water bath in enameled dishes for 20 minutes, constantly mixing. Then the broth cool and filter. Hot infusion is diluted with water until it acquires the original volume. Storage is allowed in the refrigerator, and before taking the product, it must be heated. Drink 10-20 g several times a day, and with this infusion you can do enemas, diluting 5 g infusion of 50 ml of water.
- A good help is provided by melissa and oregano grass in a ratio of 1: 2.10 g of the collection is boiled 300 ml of boiling water, steamed in a water bath for half an hour and left to infuse for 100 minutes. The broth can be used for microclysters in a volume of 125 ml.
If timely treatment of superficial proctitis, the outcome will be positive, and the disease will end with complete recovery.