1 Aggravating factors
In the bulk of the manifestations, intolerable headaches, during which vomiting reflexes appear, indicate the presence of signs of the central nervous system. But it's worth noting that the cause of such symptoms can be a head injury, a brain contusion or his swelling. As a result of external impact on the head, an increase in intracranial pressure may be triggered, which is why headaches and vomiting appear. Often, such symptoms are caused by severe stress, as a result of severe fatigue and prolonged lack of sleep.
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Headache in the temples and concomitant nausea arising systemically, may indicate the presence of vasculitis. This condition occurs due to inflammation of the walls of blood vessels. In the presence of this disease, pain manifests itself cyclically, is intensified by attacks, mainly at night. The course of the disease is accompanied by a narrowing of the vessels, which can lead to the death of tissues, which are supplied with these vessels. Characteristic signs of vasculitis is the appearance of a rash on the patient's skin. Another reason for the appearance of painful sensations in the region of the temples and vomiting can be the so-called pain of tension. This pain occurs during moments of psychological stress. In the accompanying manifestations, it can be noted increased nervousness, restless sleep, there is a negative reaction to loud sounds, fear of bright light, a violation of appetite. The described condition is accompanied by pressing pains in the temples, which sometimes makes you sick.
Headaches of vascular nature - in medical practice the most common cause of their occurrence. As a result of their manifestation, the blood vessels expand or spasm, the blood flow slows down.
2 Causes of the disease
There are other causes that can cause the above-described painful conditions, among them the following diseases can be noted:
- The most common is migraine. This malaise can have a devastating effect on the nervous system. Migraines are characterized by wavy attacks of pain accompanied by vomiting. Due to the suffering of migraine, the patient has glare in some cases before the eyes, the patient reacts with force to external stimuli, light, loud sounds. The duration of attacks of pain depends on the depth of the arisen problems with blood circulation in the brain. The attack can last from a minute to several days.
- Presence of a brain tumor. If you do not have a clue about the causes of systematic headaches accompanied by nausea, and the measures taken do not work and the condition does not improve, you must visit the doctor and be examined. All these signs accompany the development of a brain tumor. Dizziness, pain, nausea, arising in the morning - the first signs of an existing hematoma or a brain tumor. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the time interval of the day or night, when the poor state of health manifests itself more strongly.
- Infectious disease of meningitis. This acute infectious disease has a negative effect on the membranes of the brain and spinal cord, they become inflamed during the course of the disease. In this disease, there is a feeling of severe pain as a result of tilting the head to the chest or attempts to extend the legs in the knees. But despite the presence of such bright symptoms, it is impossible to diagnose this disease at home - this is a job for doctors of neurologists and infectious diseases.
- Borreliosis of lime. A transmissible disease affecting the joints and skin of a person. In this case, the nervous and cardiovascular system is affected. Signs of the disease - general weakness, attacks of nausea, dizziness, headache.
- Arterial hypertension. This disease has received the nickname of "quiet killer", because its course is asymptomatic. A huge number of people for many years, suffers from this insidious disease and does not even know about it. They do not realize that recurring ailments are a consequence of the presence of hypertension. It is for this reason that therapists constantly remind their patients, suffering from regular headaches, about the need for constant monitoring of blood pressure.
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The presence of such symptoms can occur with food poisoning. The cause of the onset of headaches can be diabetes, if the patient unfairly complies with the recommendations of his doctor. The cause may also be anorexia.(Fig. 2)
3 Treatment of
It is necessary to note that treating the symptoms arises from the elimination of the disease, which has led to a painful condition. In this regard, the appearance of normal at first glance symptoms: headache and nausea, pain in the temples, dizziness - must be treated with all seriousness. In no case should you try to self-medicate. Without qualified specialists with the appropriate education and experience, special medical equipment, you yourself can not establish the correct diagnosis, prescribe treatment and get well.
When these symptoms appear, specialists will start treatment immediately after the examination, establishing the cause and the exact diagnosis. As a result of the examination, depending on the cause of the symptoms, the medical worker will decide on the methods of treatment. This may be a surgical or medical method, in which a scheme of taking medications, passing through medical procedures will be prescribed. The surgical method of treatment is resorted to when it is necessary to remove tumors. Most of the diseases are still treated medically. If there is a situation in which you do not have the opportunity to visit a doctor quickly or call an ambulance, you need to take an anesthetic for persistent pain, depending on what you have at that moment. If the pressure in the temples, then without fail check your blood pressure, depending on the figures you will need to drink a medicine to normalize the pressure.
4 First aid
If you need to cope with vomiting, first take activated charcoal. Quite a frequent occurrence in such conditions is a chill. To lighten it a little, cover with a warm blanket. If the condition does not change for the better, do not continue to suffer the pain - call an ambulance. It is possible that a hospital examination will identify a disease, the treatment of which must begin immediately.
It must always be remembered that the state of our health depends mainly only on ourselves. Do not postpone your visit to the doctor for a long time, if there is a need and wait for this more favorable circumstances. It can happen that the convenient moment does not come.