One of the most effective modern drugs with anti-inflammatory action and a wide range of uses retinoevaya ointment has not accidentally gained considerable popularity in the treatment of skin lesions. Its thoughtful composition, whose multi-component predetermines a high efficiency index, guarantees obtaining a pronounced positive dynamics in the treatment of even advanced forms of dermatological lesions. Assigned in diagnosing the tendency of the skin to the appearance of deep furuncles, acne and acne, this drug has a lot of positive feedback from those who have already applied it.
The availability of cost in combination with good pharmacological capabilities has made retinoic ointment a drug with a high level of demand. The minimum number of side effects during use, ease of use and the possibility of prescribing this drug even in the treatment of children should be considered important advantages of retinoic ointment.
Features of the preparation
With the Latin name Retinoic ointment, retinoic ointment is sold in pharmacies, and it does not require a prescription from the doctor to purchase it. However, the best results of the treatment effect are noted in the case of a preliminary consultation with a dermatologist and an accurate diagnosis that will allow for an optimal treatment regimen. The possibility of using retinoic ointment in the complex treatment of dermatological diseases is an additional advantage of the drug in question.
The unique properties of the external agent under consideration make it possible to use it not only in the treatment of acne of various origins, deep furuncles on the skin and seborrheic dermatitis, but also apply retinoic ointment to restore skin elasticity: this quality of the drug is especially interesting for women who seek to keep their skin ascan be longer than the young and healthy. However, in this case, you should exercise increased caution when using the drug with increased sensitivity of the skin, so as not to cause an allergic reaction and not aggravate the current condition.
Retinoic ointment( photo)
Dosage forms
The present preparation is offered as an ointment for external use. It is packaged in aluminum tubes, which are in cardboard packages. The detailed instructions applied to the ointment allow you to understand the scheme of its application, study the properties and make a plan for self-treatment. Before using retinoic ointment, you should consult your doctor-dermatologist, especially in case of increased sensitivity of the skin and its tendency to allergic manifestations.
Ointment has a uniform consistency, its color can be from slightly yellowish to yellow. It is applied to the affected and skin-requiring skin sites with an even, thin layer. No rubbing is required - the preparation is perfectly absorbed by the skin, leaving no traces of fat on it.
Composition of retinoic ointment
Having a rich composition with a large number of constituent components, retinoic ointment copes with numerous dermatological problems, eliminating acne, curing boils and acne. And is a substance of isotretinoin, which causes the inflammatory processes to stop on the skin, reduces the degree of its resistance, eliminating signs of swelling of the tissues.
Also included in the ointment in question are the following components:
- wax emulsion;
- dibunol;
- distilled water;
- ethyl alcohol;
- oil is vaseline;
- glycerin.
The balance of the composition provides both high efficacy of the drug in question and a minimal amount of adverse events in its use.
Price
The price may vary slightly for different vendors, it ranges from 365 to 480 rubles per package with a tube volume of 30 g. In view of the affordability of the cost, retinoic ointment can be considered one of the most popular drugs for the treatment of skin lesions.
Pharmacological action of
Represents the most active medication form of provitamin A, which is most easily absorbed by the upper layer of the epidermis, retinoic ointment causes accelerated skin repair, which is necessary in the presence of inflammatory reactions. Reducing active production of sebum allows to reduce the fat content of the skin, thereby removing the base for the formation of acne and deep boils.
The keratolytic and anti-seborrheic property of this external preparation is also noted, which makes it possible to prescribe it in a complex effect when diagnosing seborrhea and various types of dermatitis.
Farmakodinamika
The regulation of the process of cell differentiation due to the high content of vitamin A in the preparation allows to stabilize the skin condition, improving its appearance. Eliminating the inflammation near the mouths of pores and fat glands, ointment reduces the secretion of sebum. This reduces the skin's ability to form acne and acne, treats the manifestation of acne.
In terms of eliminating wrinkles, the drug has proven itself in the presence of mimic wrinkles, and folds of the skin, formed with age. Retinoic ointment has found its application in this connection in cosmetology, it is prescribed to restore the elasticity of the skin( due to the increased content of the active form of vitamin A) and its stimulation.
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption of the drug is high, however, even with prolonged use, there is no accumulation of its active substance in the skin. This allows you to use it without fear of harm to the body.
Even with rectal administration, which can be recommended by the attending dermatologist at the appropriate indications, the excess of the active component in the tissues of the patient's body is not detected. Removal of residual particles of the drug is carried out by the kidneys with urine and liver.
Indications
Use of the drug retinoic ointment is indicated for dermatological lesions, accompanied by swelling and inflammation of the skin, acne formation and acne manifestations.
Also ointment in the form of an external agent and for rectal administration can be recommended in the following cases:
- with early wrinkles - recommended from the age of 25-30 years;
- with comedones and acne;
- for seborrhea, contact dermatitis, hypomelanosis;
- with various rashes. In particularly serious or neglected stages and recurrent forms of acne should be used in parallel and the rectal version is used together with external application of the ointment.
Pink acne and the formation of pustular papules also used retinoic ointment.
Instructions for Use
The use of the drug does not cause complications. For external use, the damaged areas of the skin are cleaned beforehand, and a retinoic ointment is applied on them with a thin layer.
- For pink and youth acne, the drug is applied three times a day to clean skin, the duration of use can be prolonged( up to 2 months) with short-term interruptions. Depending on the presence and severity of positive dynamics, it can then be treated with this drug, and if the results are insufficient, the doctor may recommend the use of and by rectal administration of the drug. To do this, ointment from the calculation of 10 g of ointment per 1 kg of body weight of a person is introduced into the anus - this application increases the degree of exposure, quickly absorbed in the intestine.
- Rectal administration is performed in the prone position, preferably before night sleep to accelerate the effect.
- With seborrhea of the skin, frequent inflammatory processes on it and pimples, ointment is applied to the skin 2-3 times a day. The duration of the application is determined by the doctor, usually it is 1.5 months.
Adult
The use of retinoic ointment by adults is carried out according to the instructions, it is necessary to exercise control over the treatment with the tendency of the skin to allergic manifestations. Treatment of acne, seborrhea and acne is carried out for 1.5-2 months, if necessary, the course of application of the ointment can be repeated after 1 month of interruption.
When diagnosing increased skin fatness, frequent occurrence of deep boils, you should apply a thin layer of ointment after thoroughly cleansing the skin of excess sebum and dust 2-3 times a day, waiting for complete absorption of the drug.
For children, newborns
Treatment of skin lesions in children from the age of 5 years can be carried out as in adults. Up to the age of 5, the application of the drug is limited to 1-2 times, and it should not be rubbed: it is absorbed after 20-30 minutes from the moment of application to the skin.
Duration of ointment use in children is no more than 1,5-2 weeks to prevent the likelihood of allergy and increased sensitivity of the skin. Control by a dermatologist in the treatment of children with retinoic ointment is mandatory.
Newborn drug can be used in the presence of indications( seborrhea, deep furuncles, manifestations of acne), but it is necessary to monitor the treatment by a doctor.
When pregnant and lactating
During the gestation and subsequent breastfeeding of the child, the drug can be used only in the presence of indications and with their prevalence over the likely negative manifestations.
Contraindications
Contraindications for the use of retinoic ointment include the following conditions:
- renal or hepatic insufficiency;
- the presence of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
- presence of a neoplasm of any nature;
- rectal disease with rectal ointment use.
Side effects of
There are a number of side effects that can occur with the application of retinoic ointment. These include opacity of the cornea of the eyes with subsequent deterioration of vision, nausea and vomiting, heartburn, indigestion, decreased quality of night vision, occasionally there are nasal bleeding.
Special instructions
In the elderly, care should be taken when using the drug in question. Elderly people often have a lot of chronically current diseases that reduce the effectiveness of retinoic ointment, increase the risk of negative consequences.
Interaction with other medicines and alcohol
- Retinoic ointment can be used in a complex treatment, as its effectiveness is not reduced.
- In the treatment of skin lesions with the help of this drug is not recommended the reception of alcoholic beverages, as the degree of absorption of the active component by the skin and intestinal mucosa decreases, and also there may be side effects in the treatment.
Reviews
Users of the drug noted a rapid positive result in the treatment of skin lesions such as acne, youthful acne, frequent inflammation on the skin. Rare allergic manifestations in the absence of skin hypersensitivity is also an advantage of ointment.
An important factor to consider is the cost, which is relatively low in comparison with drugs with similar effects in retioic ointment. Simplicity of use, the possibility of complex effects on the account of external use and rectal administration increase the degree of effectiveness of the treatment.
Cosmetologists also note a positive result when exposed to the skin of the face in the presence of wrinkles on the skin. Maintaining the elasticity of the upper layer of the epidermis, reducing the degree of its inflammation at increased fat content and reducing the appearance of wrinkles made retinoic ointment also a cosmetic preparation of high efficiency.
Analogues
Analogues include ointment Adaklin( the cost is about 280-450 rubles per package), an agent for external use Differin( price 480-690 rubles) and Isotrexin( 650-980 rubles per ointment package).Sometimes also use Retasol.
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