One of the important moments when finding a job or visiting preschool institutions is the surrender of the analysis for the detection of enterobiasis. Pinworms most often enter the body of children, since most of them do not observe the rules of personal hygiene.
When sending their child to a kindergarten or school, parents should know how much the analysis for enterobiasis is real, so that they do not have to undergo a second time diagnosis. In some cases, scraping should be taken not only in babies, but also in adults, since helminth infestation spreads rapidly to all family members.
After scraping, the result will be obtained for the presence of helminths. In the event that enterobiosis is detected, the doctor will prescribe the appropriate treatment. If the scrap shows the absence of parasites, the doctor will give the patient a certificate stating that he is healthy.
Shelf life of the enterobiasis
After the biomaterials were taken, the laboratory staff needed some time to determine the result of scraping on enterobiasis. In most cases, it takes several hours to wait. The result of the analysis on enterobiosis falls to the attending physician already on the next day after the delivery of the biomaterial.
There are cases when the lab technicians are very busy, and they can not quickly deliver the result of enterobiosis with the transcript to the doctor. The patient comes to the office after a few days, when the documents will reach the doctor.
It should be remembered that the result of the check for enterobiosis has a certain period of validity. This means that you need to get to the doctor as soon as possible so that he can issue the appropriate certificate. In the event that the certificate is overdue, it will not be accepted by any institution.
It is generally accepted that the analysis has a validity period of no more than 10 days, from the time of the study. People who need scheduled treatment should undergo another series of tests, which have their expiry date. In order not to run around the polyclinic 2 times, you need to go through all the diagnostics until the expiration date of the certificate.
It should be remembered that the diagnostic result can be:
- Positive;
- Negative.
Having handed all the necessary materials for diagnostics, and found that the analysis without deviations, patients are interested in how many days enterobiosis works? This is due to the fact that many children donate biomaterials to enroll in kindergartens or swimming pools. It is recommended that the study be repeated after 3 months, that is, the certificate has exactly this expiration date.
Negative enterobiasis
After the examination is completed, the patient goes to the attending physician. In the event that the analysis without deviations, the certificate indicates that enterobiasis is negative. It is worth remembering that even with good results, you need to submit biomaterials for research at least 3 times. This is due to the fact that the pinworm lays its eggs not every night. In the event that after 3 diagnostics, a parasite is not found, some doctors write more clearly - there are no contraindications to visit the institution.
The doctor should also explain how many days the document confirms the absence of parasites so that patients can refer the certificate to the place of the request and not wait for the expiration date. If a valid document confirming that the test is negative will not be provided in time to the following institutions, it will be necessary to pass the diagnosis again:
- To school;
- Into preschool;
- Into the pool.
It should be remembered that even if the scraping is negative, the repeated analysis will have to be given after 3 months. During this period the child can get helminthiasis. As for the adult population, they also need to know how much enterobiosis works. For an adult, a scheduled check is carried out every six months, provided that one of his children is not ill.
Positive Enterobiosis
In the event that a patient turns to a clinic with symptoms of helminthic invasion, the diagnosis will show a positive result of enterobiasis. Then the doctor should prescribe to the patient antihelminthic medicines. Most often these are preparations of a wide spectrum of action.
If the child has a positive test, then it is necessary to check all the family members, because the pinworm can quickly enter the body of an adult.
It should also be remembered that if an enterobiosis is detected, it is recommended to perform such an action as disinfection of the room. Otherwise, even after treatment, the probability of re-infection increases.
To prevent infection in the future, preventive actions should be taken:
- Monitor personal hygiene. It is necessary to wash hands before eating, and wash every morning and evening;
- Do wet cleaning of the entire room, at least once a week. Thus, it is possible to collect eggs of helminths caught in the external environment;
- To pass the diagnosis for a period of not more than 6 months. Such a procedure is necessary for the timely detection of worms.