Intestinal gastritis is a group of inflammatory bowel diseases that are similar in appearance to gastritis, and are caused by Helicobacter pylori bacteria. These include duodenitis. Duodenitis is an inflammatory disease of the duodenum. It can be both acute and chronic. Acute duodenitis can occur simultaneously with acute inflammation of the stomach and proceeds through the clinic as gastroenteritis. It can be catarrhal, erosive and phlegmonous. Depending on the lesion and its duration, the pathological process can be acute, at which inflammatory changes are observed or chronic, with it the structural mucosa is restructured.
Symptoms of intestinal gastritis
Gastritis of the intestine can begin with poisoning by substandard foods, and its appearance can provoke the abuse of acute, smoked food or alcohol abuse. Also contributing to its development of duodenal ulcer, food allergy and chronic pancreatitis.
In gastritis, the following symptoms are observed:
- decreased appetite;
- sensation of raspiraniya in the abdomen;
- the language is coated;
- abdominal pain;
- general weakness of the body;
- nausea;
- vomiting with an admixture of mucus and bile;
- frequent diarrhea;
- temperature increase up to 38 ° C;
- bloating;
- the possibility of intestinal bleeding.
In mild forms, this disease passes in a couple of days, and if there is a frequent recurrence of its symptoms, it goes into a chronic form. With phlegmonous intestinal gastritis, there may be bleeding, as well as acute pancreatitis.
Diagnosis of the disease includes the following stages:
- Inspection of the patient.
- Anamnesis history.
- Endoscopic examination, with it usually take tissue analysis for a biopsy.
- Fecal occult blood test.
Treatment of intestinal gastritis
Treatment of gastritis of the intestine should be complex, with it will be, the best result is achieved. First of all it is desirable to eliminate the factors that led to this disease. This is an unbalanced diet, smoking and alcohol. Also, Helicobacter pylori is prescribed antibacterial therapy for elimination.
All patients, despite the fact that they have this kind of disease at the moment, are prescribed a strict diet that prohibits the use of: smoked, hot, hot dishes. Canned food, carbonated drinks, and products made of buttery dough are also undesirable. It is necessary to use warm dishes, to exclude from a diet too cold or hot. Assign fractional meals in small portions. All these restrictions in nutrition only during the period of exacerbation, when the patient's state of health improves, the food becomes more diverse. For treatment of gastritis of the intestine, prokinetics are prescribed, which improve the work of the gastrointestinal tract.
With intestinal gastritis in acute stage, treatment begins with cleansing of the stomach and intestines. Rinse the stomach, put a cleansing enema or give a laxative. When pains put a heating pad or make compresses on the abdomen. According to the indications may prescribe pain medications. In some cases, antibiotics are used.
An excellent therapeutic effect on the patient's condition is provided by medicinal herbs such as: plantain, St. John's Wort, fennel seeds and a thousand-ton. You can treat this disease and honey.
With this disease it is necessary to become registered in a polyclinic where systematic examinations are systematically carried out. It is good to rest and sleep. Avoid stressful situations. Take quality and healthy food.