For many, the stroke sounds like a sentence. This is not surprising, since it often leads to severe consequences, up to complete paralysis. Let's try to understand what a stroke is, what are its symptoms, signs and whether it is possible to prevent its appearance.
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All about the symptoms and treatment of ischemic stroke -
We determine the signs of a stroke in a man -
Stroke: rehabilitation and recovery at home -
How to provide proper first aid for stroke -
We treat the paralysis of the right side of a stroke with the effective methods
Stroke and its types
Stroke is a violation of the blood circulation of the brain. This happens for several main reasons:
- narrowing of the brain vessels;
- complete obstruction of cerebral vessels;
- rupture of the vessel.
Age in which a stroke may occur most often from 20 years to old age, however, cases of attacks are also known at an earlier age.
The medicine identifies 2 types of stroke:
- Ischemic. The cause is a blockage of the vessels of the brain.
- Hemorrhagic. Hemorrhage in the brain with rupture of blood vessels.
We determine the signs of a stroke
There are certain signs on which we can assume the onset of an attack. Symptoms of stroke in women:
- speech slowing;
- acute pain in the chest;
- loss of consciousness for a short period of time;
- memory reduction;
- numbness in the hands, feet and muscles of the face;
- impaired coordination of movements.
Pain in the heart, nausea, vomiting may occur. There may also be a rise in temperature.
The first signs of a stroke in women can be observed for several weeks and days before the stroke.
Predictors of stroke in women:
- weakness, dizziness;
- pain and noise in the head;
- feeling tired;
- insomnia;
- loss of appetite.
It is very important, if you notice such symptoms in yourself or your loved ones, immediately consult a doctor!
Test
In case you suspected a stroke in someone from your family, there is a simple test to check whether an attack occurred.
- Ask the person to smile, if one half of the face remains motionless, your fears are not in vain.
- If a person can not repeat after you any phrase, most likely, there was an attack.
- If the circulation of the brain is impaired, it is difficult for a person to raise their arms outstretched.
On how quickly you react, human life depends, so in such cases, you should keep calm and act clearly.
Signs of a stroke in elderly women
In the elderly, there is an increasing risk of stroke. If the circulation of the brain is impaired in elderly women, the following signs are noted:
- severe pain in the thorax and abdomen;
- loss of consciousness;
- heart palpitations;
- shortness of breath;
- leakage of liquid food while eating;
- dizziness and vomiting.
Important! Provision of medical care within 2-3 hours after an attack, significantly increases the chances of recovery and avoidance of complications.
Causes of stroke in women
Earlier we found out what are the main causes of stroke in women( constriction or clogging of cerebral vessels).
It's interesting to know! In men and women, the causes of stroke are somewhat different. According to statistics, women are more likely to suffer this disease.
Let's try to figure out what factors can lead to this.
- Heart diseases.
- High blood pressure. Atrial fibrillation.
- Embolism, thrombosis, atheroma.
The head injury can also be the cause, for example, if you hit hard during an accident or fall.
In medical practice, the concepts of stroke and microinsult are distinguished. Stroke is usually considered a blockage and constriction of large vessels of the brain, with a micro stroke suffered by small capillaries. Signs of a stroke and a micro stroke are different. The microinsult is easily tolerated, with dizziness, weakness, and headache. With the timely access to a specialist, in most cases it is possible to avoid complications and a full recovery comes.
It's interesting to know! Many women are unaware of the transfer of a micro-stroke, writing off its signs for fatigue and migraines.
First aid for stroke
It is very important to provide first aid on time in a stroke and not to harm a patient before the arrival of an ambulance. First aid is as follows:
- Call an ambulance.
- Ensure the patient is in a horizontal position, do not put cushions, it is better if the torso and head are at the same level.
- If a person has lost consciousness, you can not try to bring him into feelings. The use of liquid ammonia or cotton on the cheeks can only exacerbate the situation.
- Let fresh air into the room and free the neck area from the clothes( remove the scarf, unbutton the buttons, collar).
- Numbness limbs can be easily massaged.
- Do not give people water, food. Do not give medications.
The main thing is not to panic, the feeling of fear and excitement is transmitted to the patient, which is undesirable in this situation.
Treatment of
Treatment of patients with suspected stroke and its obvious signs should be performed strictly in a hospital setting under the careful supervision of a neurologist.
Treatment activities include the following:
- Diagnosis of stroke with special equipment.
- Introduction of drugs that can restore the structure of damaged brain cells. It is piracetam, ceraxone, actovegin.
- Introduction of hemostatics( haemostatic agents).These include aminocaproic acid, etamzilate.
- Means that can dilute blood. This is Cavinton, heparin.
- Prophylaxis of decubitus, hygiene of the patient.
- Providing saturation with vitamins, proper nutrition.
Folk Remedies for Stroke in Women
To restore body strength and health after a seizure, folk methods of treatment are used. Let's consider some recipes.
Recipe for pine cones
For the treatment and prevention of stroke use infusion of cones. This will require 10 fruits of pine, medical alcohol and apple cider vinegar. Cones wash, place in a glass container and fill with half a liter of alcohol. Insist means need 10-14 days in a cool, sheltered from sunlight spot. You can take the medicine with tea, compote or water 1 teaspoon per day. The course of treatment is six months.
Recipe for chicken eggs
To prepare this medicine you need fresh chicken eggs, lemon juice, honey and alcohol.
- In a two-liter jar lay eggs to the neck and pour the juice of the lemon.
- Keep in the refrigerator until the eggs are completely dissolved, sometimes shaking the jar.
- Then add 300 g of honey and alcohol.
Leave the product in the refrigerator for 10-14 days. After this, the medicine can be taken on a tablespoon twice a day before meals.
Wormwood and honey juice
Grass wormwood, pour a glass of boiling water. Leave to stand for 3-4 hours. After filter and add half a glass of liquid honey. Take a tablespoon 3 times a day.
Baths with the addition of decoction of rose hips
When paralyzed, baths with added decoction of roots and rose hips are beneficial. For this, pour a glass of berries with a liter of boiling water, cook for 20-25 minutes. Add the broth while bathing the patient.
Recipe for chistel grass
Several tablespoons of herb celandine fill in half a liter of boiling water. Soak the product on the steam bath for 30 minutes. Take a medicine on a tablespoon twice a day after meals.
Consequences of a stroke
Few people manage to completely avoid the consequences of impaired blood circulation of the brain. The consequences of stroke in women are as follows:
- complete or partial paralysis;
- speech impairment;
- loss of vision( partially or completely)
- development of epilepsy;
- dementia;
- coma.
After suffering an attack, the patient needs constant attention and care.
Prevention
Many people are interested in the question of how to avoid a stroke in women. Unfortunately, there are no clear guidelines, you can only take some preventive measures to prevent the disease.
Prevention of stroke in the brain in women includes the following rules:
- rejection of bad habits( smoking, alcohol);
- avoid excess weight, unwanted pounds give an additional burden on the heart, which leads to the development of cardiovascular diseases;
- must take walks in the open air, move more, do sports;
- full rest and sleep, try not to overdo it;
- high-grade food, the use of vitamins;
- an adequate assessment of stressful situations.
Cheerfulness and positive emotions also reduce the risk of the disease. Smile more often, be healthy and happy!