1 Clinical picture of the disease
Why can not I endure a headache? Because it can provoke a new pain. When the head hurts and pressure rises, the body begins to develop adrenaline. If you do not anesthetize, then the formation of a cyclic process, which causes new causes of headache, is possible. With spasm of blood vessels, adrenaline, which produces the body, will cause the same spasm and deterioration. Fighting a headache in this case will be more difficult.
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There are many sources of headaches, these can be regular stresses, osteochondrosis, lack of certain trace elements in the body, tumors, meningitis, bacterial and viral diseases. Five per cent of head-on attacks result in hospitalization. But in most cases, you can cope with the pain yourself. First you need to determine how your head hurts:
- If the pain is pulsating, it affects half the head, gives to the upper jaw or eye, and is accompanied by vomiting, nausea, photophobia, this is most likely a migraine.
- Stupid, aching pain over the eye sockets in the forehead can provoke improperly selected glasses.
- Unintentional, dull pain, which "compresses the hoop", can be localized in the frontal or occipital part, manifest gradually, or when there is excitement, it is sharp - it is a tension headache. It does not depend on physical activity, it can not stop at night, cause insomnia and make hair combing a very unpleasant procedure.
- In tumors, the pain may be splitting, blunt, deep or pulsating. It can occur with physical exertion and head turns. If the pain is unilateral, then it arises from the side that the tumor. A characteristic feature of the headache in tumors is "cerebral vomiting", which occurs suddenly without a preliminary sensation of nausea.
- If the headache appears suddenly, like a blow against the background of a jump in pressure or physical activity, this may be a sign of a hemorrhage. Why can not we endure such a headache? Because hemorrhage is deadly, and the sooner a person gets to a doctor, the more chances he has to keep health and life.
- With increased intracranial pressure, a diffuse, growing headache, which is most pronounced in the forehead region, is characteristic. Pain can worsen at night and in the morning, and is accompanied by nausea, visual impairment and dizziness.
- With genyantritis, the head hurts in the area of the eyes and forehead and there is a feeling that the tooth is aching. The pain increases with the tilt and turn of the head and becomes deep and pulsating. Headache with sinus is like a migraine, it usually appears in the morning and intensifies towards evening.
- If the head hurts behind the ear on one side or if there is a dull pain in the temple, this indicates a problem with the teeth or ear inflammation.
- With vertebral artery syndrome, pain appears in the occipital part of the head. It happens to be a stabbing, bursting stupid or shooting, and at the same time to irradiate into the orbit.
2 Treatment activities
If the headache is not a symptom of a serious disease such as sinusitis or hemorrhage, then in order to get rid of it, first you need to open a window, do a light massage of the neck and temporal area or take a contrast shower. You can also put a damp towel on your forehead and try to fall asleep.
If you do not have all these manipulations, you need to take an anesthetic pill. It can be a drug from a group of non-steroidal pain medications, or a combination of drugs, which include antispasmodic and analgesic.
Drugs that will help with headaches: citramone, ascofen, citropac, analgin, paracetamol, combbism, spazgan, nurofen, aspirin, ascopar, pharmadol, trigan, maxigan, ketanov, naproxen, ketoprofen.
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But you need to remember that the abuse of medications can lead to the fact that the headache will become chronic.
To identify the cause of headaches, visit a doctor. Medical care is needed if the headache is aggravated or accompanied by symptoms such as vomiting without nausea, convulsions, sudden pressure, deterioration of vision or loss of consciousness.
You also need a doctor's consultation if the headache appears more than fifteen days a month.