One of the most common plants that have incredible benefits for the body is the dog rose, a photo and a description of the plant will be considered in the article. Grandmother's tea on the basis of this plant many of us healed in childhood from cold and flu. This is not surprising. After all, red berries of wild roses are endowed with a huge number of useful properties and vitamins.
-
Rosehip: useful properties and contraindications for children -
Benefit and harm of rose hip tea -
How to take an infusion of rosehips -
Rosehip: medicinal properties and contraindications -
Useful properties of rosehip syrup and its contraindications
What does a plant look like? Belongs to a rosehip to a family of pink, grows in the form of a bush with rather sharp spikes and oval leaves of a saturated green color. Blossom bush in the summer. Most often the inflorescence is a pale pink hue with small rounded petals. Fruits ripen in late summer or first half of autumn.
Types of dog rose with a photo
Rosehip medicinal or ordinary has great benefits. In nature, there are the following varieties of plants.
Black
Black dog rose differs from its relatives in an unusual dark shade of fruits. The composition of berries includes such components as a large amount of ascorbic acid, thiamine, saturated acids, vitamins and many other substances.
Plant fruits are used to treat the cardiovascular system, colds, various inflammatory diseases of internal organs and many other diseases.
May's
Rose cane is another kind of rose bush, also called cinnamon rose. Berries of this kind are saturated with vitamin C, B, K and many others. In addition, the composition includes saturated acids, pectin, as well as trace elements such as calcium, manganese, potassium, phosphorus.
Useful properties on the basis of fruits of this variety have such pathologies as diseases of the kidneys, gall bladder, liver, stomach. Often decoctions and teas are used for hepatitis and nephritis.
Wrinkled
Large berry, up to 3 centimeters, has a rosehip wrinkled. This species is widely used both in medicine and in cooking. In addition to fruits, leaves and flowers of dog rose are used. Based on them, aromatic vitamin tea is prepared for the treatment and prevention of many diseases.
Garden
Garden rose, another name decorative hips can often be found in the garden and at the cottage of many housewives. The bush is an excellent decoration, as well as an indispensable medicine. It is worth noting that not only berries and leaves are used for the preparation of many products, but even the roots of the plant.
Blossoms the bush with flowers of a delicate pink hue with a delicate aroma.
Wild
In nature, wild wild rose is often found, it is also called wild rose. Despite the fact that the berries of the plant are small, and the flowers are not very attractive, this variety is not inferior in its useful properties to other species.
Fruits are used for the preparation of fragrant restorative tea, as well as in the form of broths for throat rinses and wound healing.
Dog
Often dog-hound is an inexperienced mistress mistresses confused with hawthorn. What is the difference between hawthorn and dogrose? Externally, the fruits of these two plants are really similar. You can distinguish them by opening the berry. In hawthorn, inside a solid bone, surrounded by flesh, the dog rose has a seed box.
This variety has anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, wound-healing properties.
Sparkling
Briar needle is another kind of extraordinarily useful shrub. A distinctive feature of the plant is the large presence of spines located very close to each other.
The medicinal properties include disinfection of wounds, the ability to remove inflammation, strengthen immunity and much more.
Apple
This unusual name was obtained by the apple's rosehip because of the similarity of the fruit with small red apples.
The plant contains a large number of vitamins, minerals, saturated acids, as well as microelements necessary for the body.
Also worth noting such varieties as white dog rose and double. They are all good for health and help strengthen the body and increase resistance to many diseases.
Important! The amount of vitamin C in the fruit of the bush exceeds its content in products such as lemon and black currant.
Composition and application of rose hips
The wild rose contains the following components:
- ascorbic acid;
- flavonoids;
- useful acids;
- tanning agents;
- sucrose;
- cellulose;
- minerals and trace elements.
Often when treating with a wild rose, patients ask themselves about what kind of rosehip is more useful round or oblong? It is impossible to give an unambiguous answer to this question. Different plant varieties are useful in their own way.
Useful properties of dog rose are the following:
- Irreplanting shrub fruits with blood diseases, as well as cleansing the body of toxins and toxins. Decoction of berries normalizes blood pressure and level of cholesterol.
- In the period of epidemics of catarrhal diseases, red fruits have an excellent immunomodulatory and restorative effect.
- Rose hips are used as a good astringent.
- Diuretic and choleretic action provides the possibility of treating kidney, liver and pancreatic pathologies.
- A ripe product is brewed in the form of tea for the treatment of cough, bronchitis and bronchial asthma.
In addition, a fragrant tea with fruits and leaves can have a soothing effect. It is recommended to take it with severe fatigue, sleep disorders, nervousness, stress and other disorders of the central nervous system.
Important! Because of the large amount of vitamin C, you should carefully use wild rose berries to patients with high acidity of the stomach, as well as with dental diseases.
Recipes
The use of raw materials is very diverse. We offer to consider several popular means for the treatment of certain ailments.
Cough
To cure a severe dry cough and improve expectoration, it is recommended that you take 2 tablespoons of crushed fruits of wild rose, altea root, licorice, and mother-and-stepmother's grass. Stir the products thoroughly and brew with a liter of boiling water. After cooling, take 2-3 cups a day. For taste, you can add honey or sugar.
Treatment of stomach
When intestinal disorders, excessive gas generation and other dyspeptic disorders specialists recommend the following remedy: a tablespoon of ground berries is poured with a glass of steep boiling water and left to stand for 12 hours. After this, the medicine is filtered and taken 30 ml three times throughout the day. The course of treatment is 10-12 days.
For inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system
For various inflammations of the kidneys and organs of urination, drink a decoction of red fruits and leaves of the plant. To do this, berries and crushed dry leaves are poured in water in a ratio of 1: 3 and put the medicine in a water bath. On low heat the medium is puffed for 30 minutes. After this drink take 2 tablespoons three times a day.
To strengthen the body in the cold season it is recommended to drink aromatic vitamin tea. The drink will improve immunity and help to cope with cold and flu more quickly.
Nature has endowed us with many useful gifts, use them with pleasure and be healthy!