Perhaps everyone knows the sensation when the stomach hurts in the epigastric region. Usually it is a characteristic symptom of inflammation of the gastric mucosa - gastritis. Today, the disease is becoming more prevalent among pathologies of the gastroenterological profile.
The reason that the stomach hurts with gastritis is the irritation of the interoceptors localized in the inflamed mucous membrane of the stomach. This condition occurs either with their overgrowth after ingestion of food, or due to the aggressive action of hydrochloric acid against the background of hypersecretion.
How to relieve pain with gastritis medication?
What to do if there is gastrealgia, how to reduce unpleasant symptoms? First of all, you need to turn to a gastroenterologist who will tell you how to remove pain syndrome by prescribing pain medications.
To effectively remove discomfort in the epigastric region, you need to determine the type of gastritis, as it determines the tactics of treatment. So, if it is a question of a hyperacid form, the doctor will prescribe pills that reduce the acidity of gastric juice. When gastritis is the same hypoacid type, preparations are shown that substitute gastric juice, and stimulate its production.
Than to remove or take out a gastralgia at a hyperacid status?
How to relieve pain with increased acidity of gastric contents is one of the most important issues of gastroenterology. For the removal of gastralgia as an anesthetic used antisecretory and enveloping drugs - antacids. Among them, one can distinguish the proton pump inhibitor Omeprazole, as well as Fosfalugel, Maalox, Gastal, Gaviscon.
Than anesthetize the manifestations of gastritis, when the standard methods of therapeutic correction do not help? In severe pain syndrome, two pharmacological groups are essential: cholinolytics and antispasmodics.
Effectively remove the pain in the stomach will help holinolitiki, acting directly on its receptors. Among such painkillers for gastritis in medical practice apply Buscopan, Atropine, Aprofen, Difacil, as well as gastrosselective holinolitik - Gastrotsepin.
Spasmolytic analgesics
Than to remove spastic pains at a gastritis? The answer is simple - with the help of antispasmodics. Today they represent a very popular and effective group of drugs for the removal of pain. The mechanism of action of antispasmodics is directed to one of the links of pathogenesis - stretching of the walls of the stomach. They relax the musculoskeletal muscles by regulating the work of ion pumps.
To remove algic manifestations, most often used drugs such as Drotaverin, Papaverin, Mebeverin, Galidor, Metacin.
Overdose of antispastic anesthetic drugs can cause neurologic disorders: convulsions, hallucinations, as well as false urge to defecate and urinate.
Contraindications to the use of anesthetics for gastritis
What if there are serious pathologies in the history? Can I take painkillers? As the main contraindications to their reception should include Crohn's disease, nonspecific ulcerative colitis, megacolon, tuberculosis, as well as intestinal diseases of microbial origin.
It should also be noted that a strong pain syndrome can be a sign not only of gastritis, but also of acute inflammatory diseases of the abdominal cavity: appendicitis, peritonitis, perforation of the stomach ulcer. Therefore, before starting treatment with anesthetics, you should undergo differential diagnosis.
How to remove pain in hypo- and anacid gastritis
To relieve pain during gastritis against insufficient gastric juice secretion, it is necessary to seek medical help from a doctor. He will give detailed recommendations on how to reduce pain in the epigastrium. Most likely, the treatment scheme will include polyenzymes( Penzinorm, Mezim forte), preparations of pepsin and hydrochloric acid, as well as prokinetics.
What should I do if my stomach hurts? Than to remove allergic displays? The modern market of pharmaceutical medicines offers a wide range of effective analgesic tablets, suspensions, agents for parenteral administration. However, it is worth remembering that treatment will be correct and safe only if it is prescribed and supervised by the attending physician.